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为马萨诸塞州有药物使用障碍的孕妇、产后和育儿人群提供服务的经验教训:妈妈们关心计划。

Lessons Learned Serving Pregnant, Postpartum, and Parenting People with Substance Use Disorders in Massachusetts: The Moms Do Care Program.

机构信息

Institute for Health and Recovery, Watertown, USA.

Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, USA.

出版信息

Matern Child Health J. 2023 Dec;27(Suppl 1):67-74. doi: 10.1007/s10995-023-03775-5. Epub 2023 Oct 4.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this paper is to describe the design and implementation of a multidisciplinary, integrated approach to supporting pregnant, postpartum, and parenting people (PPPP) and their families affected by substance use disorders (SUD).

DESCRIPTION

Between 2015 and 2022, the Moms Do Care (MDC) Program, sponsored by the Massachusetts Department of Public Health Bureau of Substance Addiction Services, established or expanded 11 co-located medical and behavioral health teams in locations across Massachusetts. These teams provided trauma-informed primary and obstetrical health care, SUD treatment and recovery services, parenting support, and case management for approximately 1048 PPPP with SUD.

ASSESSMENT

By enhancing the capacity of medical and behavioral health providers offering integrated care across the perinatal health care continuum, MDC created a network of support for PPPP with SUD. Lessons learned include the need to continually invest in staff training to foster teambuilding and improve integrated service delivery, uplift the peer recovery coach role within the care team, improve engagement with and access to services for communities of color, and conduct evaluation and sustainability planning.

CONCLUSION

MDC prioritizes trauma-informed integrated care, peer recovery, and commits to addressing inequities and stigma; thus, this program represents a promising approach to supporting PPPP impacted by SUD. The MDC model is relevant for those working to build multidisciplinary, integrated systems of health care and perinatal SUD services for marginalized populations.

摘要

目的

本文旨在描述一种多学科、综合的方法,旨在为受物质使用障碍(SUD)影响的孕妇、产后和育儿人群(PPPP)及其家庭提供支持。

描述

2015 年至 2022 年,麻萨诸塞州公共卫生部物质成瘾服务局赞助的“妈妈关爱”(MDC)计划在麻萨诸塞州各地设立或扩大了 11 个联合医疗和行为健康团队。这些团队为大约 1048 名患有 SUD 的 PPPP 提供了以创伤为中心的初级和产科保健、SUD 治疗和康复服务、育儿支持和个案管理。

评估

通过增强提供跨围产期保健连续服务的医疗和行为健康提供者的能力,MDC 为患有 SUD 的 PPPP 建立了一个支持网络。经验教训包括需要不断投资于员工培训,以促进团队建设和改善综合服务提供,提升同伴康复教练在护理团队中的角色,改善与有色人种社区的接触和获得服务的机会,并进行评估和可持续性规划。

结论

MDC 优先考虑以创伤为中心的综合护理、同伴康复,并致力于解决不平等和污名化问题;因此,该计划代表了一种支持受 SUD 影响的 PPPP 的有前途的方法。MDC 模式适用于那些致力于为边缘化人群建立多学科、综合的医疗保健和围产期 SUD 服务系统的人。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bf81/10692242/e06edba7dfac/10995_2023_3775_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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