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表现为主动脉弓和腹主动脉瘤的A型急性主动脉夹层

Type A Acute Aortic Dissection Presenting With Arch and Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms.

作者信息

Sasaki Hideki, Sone Yoshiaki, Kamiya Shinji, Numata Yukihide, Hayakawa Syunta

机构信息

Cardiovascular Surgery, Nagoya City University East Medical Center, Nagoya, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Sep 4;15(9):e44629. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44629. eCollection 2023 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.44629
PMID:37799248
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10548147/
Abstract

Herein, we present the case of an 89-year-old female who presented with acute aortic dissection involving the arch and abdominal aneurysms. Emergent total arch replacement with a frozen elephant trunk was the first-line approach taken to save the patient's life. Although prolonged mechanical ventilation necessitated a tracheostomy, subsequent endovascular aortic repair mitigated the risk of rupture in the abdominal aortic aneurysm. While managing acute aortic syndrome with multiple aneurysms poses a challenge for surgeons, a diagnosis based on computed tomography angiography and timely intervention alleviated the critical condition.

摘要

在此,我们报告一例89岁女性患者,其患有累及主动脉弓和腹主动脉瘤的急性主动脉夹层。采用带膜支架象鼻技术进行急诊全弓置换是挽救患者生命的一线治疗方法。尽管长时间机械通气需要进行气管切开术,但随后的腹主动脉瘤腔内修复术降低了腹主动脉瘤破裂的风险。虽然处理合并多个动脉瘤的急性主动脉综合征对外科医生来说是一项挑战,但基于计算机断层扫描血管造影的诊断和及时干预缓解了危急状况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/bbf97f153a4c/cureus-0015-00000044629-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/41416f6009b3/cureus-0015-00000044629-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/779cceaff9eb/cureus-0015-00000044629-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/5be18f0dfafa/cureus-0015-00000044629-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/aec5d4a557c1/cureus-0015-00000044629-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/bbf97f153a4c/cureus-0015-00000044629-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/41416f6009b3/cureus-0015-00000044629-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/779cceaff9eb/cureus-0015-00000044629-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/5be18f0dfafa/cureus-0015-00000044629-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/aec5d4a557c1/cureus-0015-00000044629-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc1c/10548147/bbf97f153a4c/cureus-0015-00000044629-i05.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Impact of sarcopenia on early and mid-term outcomes of surgery for acute type A aortic dissection in octogenarians.肌肉减少症对八旬老人急性A型主动脉夹层手术早期和中期结局的影响。
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2023 Nov;71(11):674-680. doi: 10.1007/s11748-023-01932-9. Epub 2023 Mar 30.
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Early mortality of emergency surgery for acute type A aortic dissection in octogenarians and nonagenarians: A multi-center retrospective study.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2024 Jan;167(1):65-75.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2022.02.019. Epub 2022 Feb 15.
3
Total arch replacement using frozen elephant trunk technique with Frozenix for distal aortic arch aneurysms.采用 Frozenix 技术行全主动脉弓置换治疗远端主动脉弓动脉瘤。
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2022 Jun 15;35(1). doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivac038.
4
Femoral artery cannulation increases the risk of postoperative stroke in patients with acute DeBakey I aortic dissection.股动脉插管会增加急性DeBakey I型主动脉夹层患者术后中风的风险。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2023 Oct;166(4):1023-1031.e15. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2021.12.049. Epub 2022 Jan 14.
5
Surgical repair of deep femoral artery aneurysm complicated by deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.股深动脉动脉瘤合并深静脉血栓形成和肺栓塞的手术修复
J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech. 2021 Jun 4;7(3):408-410. doi: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2021.05.017. eCollection 2021 Sep.
6
Dual aortic aneurysms with coronary artery and multiple cerebrovascular stenoses.伴有冠状动脉和多处脑血管狭窄的双主动脉瘤
Clin Case Rep. 2021 Mar 30;9(5):e04087. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.4087. eCollection 2021 May.
7
Simultaneous Endovascular Repair for Thoracic and Abdominal Aortic Pathologies: Early and Midterm Results.胸主动脉和腹主动脉病变的同期血管腔内修复术:早期和中期结果
Ann Vasc Surg. 2017 Apr;40:178-182. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2016.08.019. Epub 2016 Nov 27.
8
Simultaneous endovascular repairs of concomitant ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm and huge silent thoracic aortic aneurysm.同时进行腹主动脉瘤破裂和巨大无症状胸主动脉瘤的血管腔内修复术。
Indian Heart J. 2016 Sep;68 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S66-S68. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2016.05.009. Epub 2016 May 27.