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凝块泡沫:一个用于模拟动脉血流下血液凝块形成的开源框架。

clotFoam: An open-source framework to simulate blood clot formation under arterial flow.

作者信息

Montgomery David, Municchi Federico, Leiderman Karin

机构信息

Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois St, Golden, CO 80401, United States of America.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois St, Golden, CO 80401, United States of America.

出版信息

SoftwareX. 2023 Jul;23. doi: 10.1016/j.softx.2023.101483. Epub 2023 Aug 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.softx.2023.101483
PMID:37799564
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10552559/
Abstract

Blood clotting involves the coupled processes of platelet aggregation and coagulation. Simulating clotting under flow in complex geometries is challenging due to multiple temporal and spatial scales and high computational cost. is an open-source software developed in OpenFOAM that employs a continuum model of platelet advection, diffusion, and aggregation in a dynamic fluid environment and a simplified coagulation model with proteins that advect, diffuse, and react within the fluid and with wall-bound species through reactive boundary conditions. Our framework provides the foundation on which one can build more complex models and perform reliable simulations in almost any computational domain.

摘要

血液凝固涉及血小板聚集和凝血的耦合过程。由于存在多个时间和空间尺度以及高昂的计算成本,在复杂几何形状的流动条件下模拟凝血具有挑战性。 是一款在OpenFOAM中开发的开源软件,它采用了在动态流体环境中血小板平流、扩散和聚集的连续介质模型,以及一个简化的凝血模型,其中蛋白质在流体中平流、扩散并发生反应,且通过反应边界条件与壁结合物质发生反应。我们的框架为构建更复杂的模型并在几乎任何计算域中进行可靠模拟提供了基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/87a39c9bb1ec/nihms-1933141-f0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/82663c6691ed/nihms-1933141-f0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/60b423004281/nihms-1933141-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/9d2ab6e7f03b/nihms-1933141-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/2bd4799c66ec/nihms-1933141-f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/a9b3102c6dc1/nihms-1933141-f0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/60e9c72d71a0/nihms-1933141-f0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/87a39c9bb1ec/nihms-1933141-f0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/82663c6691ed/nihms-1933141-f0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/60b423004281/nihms-1933141-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/9d2ab6e7f03b/nihms-1933141-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/2bd4799c66ec/nihms-1933141-f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/a9b3102c6dc1/nihms-1933141-f0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/60e9c72d71a0/nihms-1933141-f0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/87a39c9bb1ec/nihms-1933141-f0006.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Inhibition of platelet-surface-bound proteins during coagulation under flow II: Antithrombin and heparin.在流动条件下抑制血小板表面结合蛋白Ⅱ:抗凝血酶和肝素。
Biophys J. 2023 Jan 3;122(1):230-240. doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2022.10.038. Epub 2022 Nov 2.
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A fibrin enhanced thrombosis model for medical devices operating at low shear regimes or large surface areas.用于在低切变区或大面积工作的医疗器械的纤维蛋白增强血栓形成模型。
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Uncertainty quantification of a thrombosis model considering the clotting assay PFA-100®.
考虑凝血分析 PFA-100® 的血栓模型的不确定性量化。
Int J Numer Method Biomed Eng. 2022 May;38(5):e3595. doi: 10.1002/cnm.3595. Epub 2022 Apr 5.
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A three-dimensional multiscale model for the prediction of thrombus growth under flow with single-platelet resolution.一种具有单细胞分辨率的预测流动下单血小板血栓生长的三维多尺度模型。
PLoS Comput Biol. 2022 Jan 28;18(1):e1009850. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009850. eCollection 2022 Jan.
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Continuum modeling of thrombus formation and growth under different shear rates.不同切变率下血栓形成和生长的连续体建模。
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A density-dependent FEM-FCT algorithm with application to modeling platelet aggregation.一种基于密度的有限元-有限体积算法及其在血小板聚集建模中的应用。
Int J Numer Method Biomed Eng. 2019 Sep;35(9):e3212. doi: 10.1002/cnm.3212. Epub 2019 Jul 9.
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Impact of Tissue Factor Localization on Blood Clot Structure and Resistance under Venous Shear.组织因子定位对静脉切变下血栓结构和阻力的影响。
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A microfluidic model of hemostasis sensitive to platelet function and coagulation.一种对血小板功能和凝血敏感的止血微流控模型。
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