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凝块泡沫:一个用于模拟动脉血流下血液凝块形成的开源框架。

clotFoam: An open-source framework to simulate blood clot formation under arterial flow.

作者信息

Montgomery David, Municchi Federico, Leiderman Karin

机构信息

Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois St, Golden, CO 80401, United States of America.

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, 1500 Illinois St, Golden, CO 80401, United States of America.

出版信息

SoftwareX. 2023 Jul;23. doi: 10.1016/j.softx.2023.101483. Epub 2023 Aug 3.

Abstract

Blood clotting involves the coupled processes of platelet aggregation and coagulation. Simulating clotting under flow in complex geometries is challenging due to multiple temporal and spatial scales and high computational cost. is an open-source software developed in OpenFOAM that employs a continuum model of platelet advection, diffusion, and aggregation in a dynamic fluid environment and a simplified coagulation model with proteins that advect, diffuse, and react within the fluid and with wall-bound species through reactive boundary conditions. Our framework provides the foundation on which one can build more complex models and perform reliable simulations in almost any computational domain.

摘要

血液凝固涉及血小板聚集和凝血的耦合过程。由于存在多个时间和空间尺度以及高昂的计算成本,在复杂几何形状的流动条件下模拟凝血具有挑战性。 是一款在OpenFOAM中开发的开源软件,它采用了在动态流体环境中血小板平流、扩散和聚集的连续介质模型,以及一个简化的凝血模型,其中蛋白质在流体中平流、扩散并发生反应,且通过反应边界条件与壁结合物质发生反应。我们的框架为构建更复杂的模型并在几乎任何计算域中进行可靠模拟提供了基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/18ae/10552559/82663c6691ed/nihms-1933141-f0007.jpg

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