Stevens Malcolm F G, Wheelhouse Richard T
Biodiscovery Institute, School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham NG7 2RD UK.
Institute of Cancer Therapeutics, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of Bradford BD7 1DP UK
RSC Chem Biol. 2023 Aug 29;4(10):736-741. doi: 10.1039/d3cb00076a. eCollection 2023 Oct 4.
It is 40 years since the publication of the patent that announced the imidazotetrazines temozolomide and mitozolomide to the world and 30 since the discovery that they function as prodrugs of alkyldiazonium reactive intermediates. Temozolomide combined with radiation is established as the first-line treatment for glioma but despite the attentions of the inventors and others, further examples of this intriguing ring system have yet to enter the clinic.
自宣布向世界公开咪唑并四嗪类药物替莫唑胺和米托唑胺的专利发布已有40年,自发现它们作为烷基重氮活性中间体的前药发挥作用已有30年。替莫唑胺联合放疗已被确立为胶质瘤的一线治疗方法,但尽管发明者及其他人员付出了努力,这个引人关注的环系的更多实例仍未进入临床应用。