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表面展示的FomA()蛋白通常会刺激小鼠产生保护性免疫反应。

surface-displayed FomA () protein generally stimulates protective immune responses in mice.

作者信息

Zhang Xiaoyu, Xiao Huijie, Zhang Huaiyu, Jiang Yang

机构信息

Department of Gastrointestinal and Colorectal Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

出版信息

Front Microbiol. 2023 Sep 20;14:1228857. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1228857. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

A significant correlation is observed between () and the evolution of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Particularly, FomA, a critical pathogenic element of , inflicts substantial detriment to human intestinal health. Our research focused on the development of recombinant that expresses FomA protein, demonstrating its potential in protecting mice from severe IBD induced by . . To commence, two recombinant strains, namely NC8-pSIP409-pgsA'-FomA and NC8-pSIP409-FnBPA-pgsA'-FomA, were successfully developed. Validation of the results was achieved through flow cytometry, ELISA, and MTT assays. It was observed that recombinant instigated mouse-specific humoral immunity and elicited mucosal and T cell-mediated immune responses. Significantly, it amplified the immune reaction of B cells and CD4T cells, facilitated the secretion of cytokines such as IgA, IL4, and IL10, and induced lymphocyte proliferation in response to FomA protein stimulation. Finally, we discovered that administering recombinant could protect mice from severe IBD triggered by , subsequently reducing pathological alterations and inflammatory responses. These empirical findings further the study of an innovative oral recombinant vaccine.

摘要

()与炎症性肠病(IBD)的发展之间存在显著相关性。特别是,FomA作为()的一种关键致病因素,对人类肠道健康造成了严重损害。我们的研究聚焦于表达FomA蛋白的重组()的开发,证明了其在保护小鼠免受()诱导的严重IBD方面的潜力。首先,成功开发了两种重组菌株,即NC8-pSIP409-pgsA'-FomA和NC8-pSIP409-FnBPA-pgsA'-FomA。通过流式细胞术、ELISA和MTT试验对结果进行了验证。观察到重组()激发了小鼠特异性体液免疫,并引发了粘膜和T细胞介导的免疫反应。值得注意的是,它增强了B细胞和CD4T细胞的免疫反应,促进了细胞因子如IgA、IL4和IL10的分泌,并在FomA蛋白刺激下诱导淋巴细胞增殖。最后,我们发现给予重组()可以保护小鼠免受()引发的严重IBD,随后减少病理改变和炎症反应。这些实证结果推动了新型口服重组()疫苗的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/749e/10548212/b9483c94242f/fmicb-14-1228857-g0001.jpg

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