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青少年恋爱暴力与心理健康:综述

Teen Dating Violence and Mental Health: a Review.

作者信息

Malherbe Isaline, Delhaye Marie, Kornreich Charles, Kacenelenbogen Nadine

机构信息

Unité de Recherche en Soins Primaires, Faculté de Médecine, Université libre de Bruxelles, Route de Lennik 808, 1070 Anderlecht, Belgium,

出版信息

Psychiatr Danub. 2023 Oct;35(Suppl 2):155-159.

PMID:37800219
Abstract

This paper explores the intricate relationship between teen dating violence (TDV) and mental health disorders among adolescents, a demographic particularly susceptible to such issues due to their critical developmental stage. The study underscores how mental health disorders can serve as both risk factors and consequences of TDV, with depression, suicidality, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), substance use, and eating disorders being prominently associated with TDV. The profound and long-lasting repercussions of these mental health issues necessitate a comprehensive strategy to address TDV and its associated mental health implications. This paper advocates for a multi-pronged approach that includes the implementation of prevention programs to educate teenagers about healthy relationships, regular screening for TDV among adolescents for early detection, and the establishment of robust referral systems to ensure victims receive necessary support and treatment. By integrating these strategies, we aim to foster healthier relationships among teenagers, mitigate the incidence of TDV, and safeguard the mental well-being of our adolescents.

摘要

本文探讨了青少年约会暴力(TDV)与青少年心理健康障碍之间的复杂关系,青少年这一群体由于处于关键的发育阶段,特别容易受到此类问题的影响。该研究强调了心理健康障碍如何既可以作为TDV的风险因素,又可以作为其后果,其中抑郁症、自杀倾向、创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)、物质使用和饮食失调与TDV显著相关。这些心理健康问题的深远和持久影响需要一种全面的策略来解决TDV及其相关的心理健康问题。本文提倡采取多管齐下的方法,包括实施预防计划以教育青少年关于健康关系的知识,对青少年进行TDV的定期筛查以便早期发现,以及建立强大的转诊系统以确保受害者获得必要的支持和治疗。通过整合这些策略,我们旨在促进青少年之间更健康的关系,降低TDV的发生率,并保障我们青少年的心理健康。

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引用本文的文献

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Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Portuguese Version of the Multidimensional Scale of Dating Violence 2.0 in Young University Students.《多维约会暴力量表2.0葡萄牙语版本在青年大学生中的跨文化适应与验证》
Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Mar 30;12(7):759. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12070759.