Duan Hejun, Liu Ping, Guo Qiaozhen, Yang Yunjia, Zhang Jing, Yang Yi
Bejing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Traceability Technologies for Food Poisoning, Bejing 100013, China.
Wei Sheng Yan Jiu. 2023 Sep;52(5):740-748. doi: 10.19813/j.cnki.weishengyanjiu.2023.05.009.
A method for the determination of 80 pesticide residues in milk by liquid chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry(LC-QTof-MS) was developed.
The target compounds in milk were extracted with acetonitrile-methanol(9∶1, V/V) containing 1% acetic acid, and purified by aminated multi-walled carbon nanotubes(NH_2-MWNTs). The chromatographic column was Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C_(18 )(100 mm×2.1 mm, 1.7 μm). The 80 pesticides were detected by liquid chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry and quantified using an external standard method by matrix matched calibration curve.
The purification method showed a good linearity(r~2≥ 0.99) over the concentration range from 5 to 100 μg/L for the 80 pesticides in this study. The limits of detection(LODs) and quantification(LOQs) of the 80 pesticides in milk ranged from 0.01 to 0.50 μg/L and 0.03 to 1.50 μg/L, respectively. The mean recoveries of the three spiked levels ranged from 71.5% to 116.9% with the relative standard deviation ranging from 1.2% to 18.1%, indicating that the accuracy and precision of the method were good. Among the milk samples, no residues of the 80 pesticides in this study were found after screening.
The method has good linearity, good sensitivity, accuracy and precision and is suitable for the simultaneous and rapid determination of 80 pesticide residues in milk.
建立一种采用液相色谱 - 飞行时间质谱法(LC-QTof-MS)测定牛奶中80种农药残留的方法。
牛奶中的目标化合物用含1%乙酸的乙腈 - 甲醇(9∶1,V/V)提取,并用氨基化多壁碳纳米管(NH_2-MWNTs)净化。色谱柱为沃特世Acquity UPLC BEH C_(18)(100 mm×2.1 mm,1.7 μm)。采用液相色谱 - 飞行时间质谱法检测80种农药,并通过基质匹配校准曲线的外标法进行定量。
本研究中80种农药在5至100 μg/L浓度范围内,净化方法显示出良好的线性(r~2≥0.99)。牛奶中80种农药的检测限(LODs)和定量限(LOQs)分别为0.01至0.50 μg/L和0.03至1.50 μg/L。三个加标水平的平均回收率为71.5%至116.9%,相对标准偏差为1.2%至18.1%,表明该方法的准确性和精密度良好。在筛选的牛奶样品中,未发现本研究中80种农药的残留。
该方法具有良好的线性、灵敏度、准确性和精密度,适用于同时快速测定牛奶中的80种农药残留。