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胃植物性胃石:一种内镜下取出技术。

Gastric phytobezoar: an endoscopic technique for removal.

作者信息

Lange V

出版信息

Endoscopy. 1986 Sep;18(5):195-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1018371.

Abstract

Gastric bezoars, especially those of the phytobezoar type, are a rare sequela of gastroduodenal surgery or other uncommon circumstances. When they produce symptoms, removal is always necessary. In the past, treatment has shifted from surgical to non-surgical intervention, of which gastric lavage and/or slow enzymatic dissolution have been attempted. A safe, simple and rapid endoscopic method for the removal of the bezoar has previously been reported by 3 authors. With our two patients there are now ten cases of successful fragmentation of phytobezoars by this technique using a pulsating jet of water through the endoscope. This success recommends the procedure as treatment of choice, and it should be used more widely.

摘要

胃结石,尤其是植物性胃结石,是胃十二指肠手术或其他罕见情况的一种罕见后遗症。当它们产生症状时,总是需要进行清除。过去,治疗方式已从手术干预转向非手术干预,其中尝试过洗胃和/或缓慢的酶溶解法。此前已有3位作者报道了一种安全、简单且快速的内镜下清除胃结石的方法。加上我们的两位患者,现在共有10例通过该技术使用经内镜的脉动水流成功破碎植物性胃结石的病例。这一成功表明该方法应作为首选治疗方法,且应更广泛地应用。

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