Lacombe Victor G
Artemedica, 1002 Mendocino Avenue, Sonoma County, Santa Rosa, CA 95401, USA.
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2023 Nov;31(4):521-524. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2023.05.009. Epub 2023 Aug 12.
The normal processes of aging in the face are accompanied by facial volume loss. Aesthetic treatments have been developed to restore lost volume to and below the skin. Understanding the properties and appropriate usages of those volumizing fillers is vital to achieving the best outcomes for patients. Gel firmness, cohesivity, hydrophilicity, tissue integration, and collagen stimulatory properties are attributes to take into consideration when deciding on a volumizing filler. Beyond filler properties, a clinician's understanding of facial harmony and natural aging changes help in understanding how to visualize a holistic response to the use of fillers for youthful restoration.
面部正常的衰老过程伴随着面部容量的减少。已经开发出美容治疗方法来恢复皮肤及其下方流失的容量。了解这些填充剂的特性和适当用法对于为患者实现最佳效果至关重要。在决定使用哪种填充剂时,凝胶硬度、内聚性、亲水性、组织整合性和胶原蛋白刺激特性都是需要考虑的因素。除了填充剂特性外,临床医生对面部和谐和自然衰老变化的理解有助于了解如何设想使用填充剂进行年轻化修复的整体反应。