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一名21岁男性股骨Hoffa骨折孤立内侧髁骨不连:病例报告

Nonunion of an Isolated Medial Condyle of a Femur Hoffa Fracture in a 21-Year-Old Male: A Case Report.

作者信息

Mohan Ravindra, Agarwal Rishabh, Abbas Mohammad Baqar, Kumar Sanjiv, Singh Arpit

机构信息

Orthopedic Surgery, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.

Orthopedic Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Sep 5;15(9):e44722. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44722. eCollection 2023 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.44722
PMID:37809124
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10552883/
Abstract

Isolated Hoffa fractures of the femur are often missed on initial radiographic evaluations. Routine CT scans for intraarticular fractures in suburban populations are not routinely done. Nonunion of medial condyle Hoffa fracture of the distal femur is a rare finding and presents late with pain in weight-bearing and painful flexion. This is a case report of a 21-year-old male who sustained trauma as a result of a motorcycle-car collision and was managed elsewhere conservatively on an above-knee slab. He presented after five months to our side with a limited range of movement at the knee and pain during ambulation. After radiological work diagnosis of isolated non-union of medal condyle Hoffa fracture of the distal femur was made, the patient was managed by freshening of fracture followed by rigid fixation with cancellous screws and reconstruction plate. At postoperative six weeks, the patient had a painless full range of motion at the knee joint.

摘要

股骨孤立性霍法骨折在初次影像学评估时常常被漏诊。在郊区人群中,对于关节内骨折通常不会常规进行CT扫描。股骨远端内侧髁霍法骨折不愈合是一种罕见的情况,晚期表现为负重时疼痛和屈曲时疼痛。本文报告了一例21岁男性患者,因摩托车与汽车碰撞受伤,在其他地方接受了保守治疗,使用了膝上石膏托。五个月后,他来到我院,膝关节活动范围受限,行走时疼痛。经过影像学检查,诊断为股骨远端内侧髁霍法骨折孤立性不愈合,患者接受了骨折清创,随后用松质骨螺钉和重建钢板进行坚强固定。术后六周,患者膝关节无痛,活动范围正常。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/aab7e96b0a08/cureus-0015-00000044722-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/230c0837ad17/cureus-0015-00000044722-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/693d94ce8a70/cureus-0015-00000044722-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/d5089a814088/cureus-0015-00000044722-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/7f8347edf224/cureus-0015-00000044722-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/dd332fdbe3d3/cureus-0015-00000044722-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/846a40fab7a4/cureus-0015-00000044722-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/aab7e96b0a08/cureus-0015-00000044722-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/230c0837ad17/cureus-0015-00000044722-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/693d94ce8a70/cureus-0015-00000044722-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/d5089a814088/cureus-0015-00000044722-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/7f8347edf224/cureus-0015-00000044722-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/dd332fdbe3d3/cureus-0015-00000044722-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/846a40fab7a4/cureus-0015-00000044722-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/955a/10552883/aab7e96b0a08/cureus-0015-00000044722-i07.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Non-Union of Isolated Medial Condyle of Femur Hoffa Fracture: Case Report.股骨髁间窝孤立性内侧髁骨折不愈合:病例报告
Cureus. 2023 Jan 25;15(1):e34187. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34187. eCollection 2023 Jan.
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Twenty-seven-year nonunion of a Hoffa fracture in a 46-year-old patient.一名46岁患者的Hoffa骨折出现27年骨不连。
Chin J Traumatol. 2015;18(1):54-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2014.07.002.
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Bicondylar Hoffa's fracture with patellar dislocation - a rare case.双髁型Hoffa骨折合并髌骨脱位——1例罕见病例
J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2014 Mar;5(1):38-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2014.02.001. Epub 2014 Mar 11.
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Coronal plane fracture of the femoral condyles: anatomy, injury patterns, and approach to management of the Hoffa fragment.股骨髁冠状面骨折:解剖结构、损伤类型及Hoffa骨折块的处理方法
Skeletal Radiol. 2015 Jan;44(1):37-43. doi: 10.1007/s00256-014-2015-2. Epub 2014 Oct 2.
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