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西班牙临床实验室血脂谱测定和报告的共识文件。基本血脂谱应包括哪些参数?

Consensus document for lipid profile determination and reporting in Spanish clinical laboratories. What parameters should be included in a basic lipid profile?

机构信息

Spanish Society of Laboratory Medicine (SEQCML), Laboratory of Clinical Biochemistry, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, Seville, Spain.

Spanish Society of Arteriosclerosis (SEA), Unit of Internal Medicine, Hospital Alcorcón Foundation University Hospital, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Nefrologia (Engl Ed). 2023 Jul-Aug;43(4):474-483. doi: 10.1016/j.nefroe.2023.08.002. Epub 2023 Oct 8.

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) continue to be the main cause of death in our country. Adequate control of lipid metabolism disorders is a key challenge in cardiovascular prevention that is far from being achieved in real clinical practice. There is a great heterogeneity in the reports of lipid metabolism from Spanish clinical laboratories, which may contribute to its poor control. For this reason, a working group of the main scientific societies involved in the care of patients at vascular risk, has prepared this document with a consensus proposal on the determination of the basic lipid profile in cardiovascular prevention, recommendations for its realization and unification of criteria to incorporate the lipid control goals appropriate to the vascular risk of the patients in the laboratory reports.

摘要

心血管疾病(CVD)仍然是我国的主要死亡原因。适当控制脂质代谢紊乱是心血管预防的关键挑战,但在实际临床实践中远未实现。西班牙临床实验室的脂质代谢报告存在很大的异质性,这可能导致其控制不佳。出于这个原因,一个由主要科学协会的工作组参与血管风险患者护理,制定了这份文件,提出了关于心血管预防中基本脂质谱测定的共识建议,包括实现和统一标准的建议,以便将适当的脂质控制目标纳入实验室报告患者的血管风险。

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