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电沉积聚苯胺基碳纳米管纤维作为线状染料敏化太阳能电池中的高效对电极。

Electrodeposited polyaniline based carbon nanotubes fiber as efficient counter electrode in wire-shaped dye sensitized solar cells.

作者信息

Hendi Awatif A, Awad Manal A, Ortashi Khalid M

机构信息

Department of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, PO Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.

King Abdullah Institute for Nanotechnology, King Saud University, PO Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Nanotechnology. 2023 Dec 8;35(8). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/ad01c3.

Abstract

Electrodeposited polyaniline over the carbon nanotubes fiber (CNTF) has been investigated as potential candidate to substitutes the Pt based auxiliary electrodes in unidimensional fibrous solar cells. CNTF, with excellent electrical and mechanical properties, modified with conducting polymer (polyaniline) via facile electrodeposition process which employed as cathodic materials showed efficient electrochemical reduction of triiodide ions in the fiber shaped dye-sensitized solar cells. Scanning electron microscopic analysis showed the efficacious integration of conducting polymer over the CNTF surface. The admirable electrocatalytic behavior of the fabricated electrode has investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. Current density and voltage () curves are used to quantify the photovoltaic performance of devices with different counter electrodes with fixed photoanode. With lower peak to peak separation, improved current density and better fill factor, exhibited the superior efficiency of modified electrode (PANI@CNTF). As compared to pristine fiber, polyaniline modification showed the outstanding performance with improved photovoltaics and electrochemical parameters measured by theand CV curves, respectively.

摘要

已经对碳纳米管纤维(CNTF)上的电沉积聚苯胺进行了研究,它有望替代一维纤维状太阳能电池中基于铂的辅助电极。具有优异电学和力学性能的CNTF,通过简便的电沉积工艺用导电聚合物(聚苯胺)进行改性,该工艺用作阴极材料,在纤维状染料敏化太阳能电池中显示出对三碘离子的有效电化学还原。扫描电子显微镜分析表明导电聚合物在CNTF表面有效整合。通过电化学阻抗谱和循环伏安法研究了制备电极令人钦佩的电催化行为。电流密度和电压()曲线用于量化具有固定光阳极的不同对电极的器件的光伏性能。具有较低的峰峰值分离、提高的电流密度和更好的填充因子,显示出改性电极(PANI@CNTF)的卓越效率。与原始纤维相比,聚苯胺改性分别通过和CV曲线测量,在改善的光伏和电化学参数方面表现出出色的性能。

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