Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Department of Community Health Systems, School of Nursing, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Am J Mens Health. 2023 Sep-Oct;17(5):15579883231205984. doi: 10.1177/15579883231205984.
Research into populations of male sex workers who have sex with men (MSMSW) has historically been stymied given the illegal, stigmatized nature of the profession. The internet has shaped how many sex workers advertise their services to clients. Few studies, however, have leveraged internet advertising data to inform MSMSW-specific public health programming and/or outreach efforts. The primary aim of this study was to describe the association between MSMSW advertising during LGBTQIA+ events in U.S. cities during the 2022 pride season. Data were web-scraped at weekly intervals from an internet platform popular among MSMSW in 16 U.S. cities with scheduled LGBTQIA+ events over 18 weeks June to October 2022. For each city, a Poisson regression was fitted for the outcome of number MSMSW advertisements/week and the association with LGBTQIA+ pride events (binary, no/yes), adjusted for month. Cities with the greatest number of MSMSW advertisements were New York City, San Francisco, and Chicago, with 848.2 ( = 48.0), 293.3 ( = 34.7), and 252.3 ( = 22.8) mean weekly advertisements, respectively. LGBTQIA+ events were significantly ( < .05) associated with an increased number of MSMSW advertisements in San Francisco (incidence rate ratios (IRRs) = 1.16, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.07-1.25, < .001), New York City (IRR = 1.15, 95% CI = 1.05-1.26, < .005), and Chicago (IRR = 1.25, 95% CI = 1.12-1.39, < .001). In these jurisdictions, LGBTQIA+ events could represent opportunities to overcome barriers to reaching MSMSW; findings from this study may assist in identifying priority cities for MSMSW-specific sexual health initiatives.
研究与男性性工作者(MSMSW)发生性关系的男性性工作者(MSMSW)的人群,由于该职业的非法性和污名化性质,历史上一直受到阻碍。互联网已经改变了许多性工作者向客户宣传服务的方式。然而,很少有研究利用互联网广告数据为特定于 MSMSW 的公共卫生规划和/或外展工作提供信息。这项研究的主要目的是描述在美国城市 LGBTQIA+活动期间,2022 年骄傲季节期间 MSMSW 广告之间的关联。数据是从一个互联网平台上以每周一次的间隔进行网络抓取的,该平台在美国 16 个城市中很受欢迎,这些城市在 2022 年 6 月至 10 月期间有 LGBTQIA+活动。对于每个城市,使用泊松回归拟合了每周 MSMSW 广告数量的结果/周,以及与 LGBTQIA+骄傲活动的关联(二进制,否/是),并进行了月份调整。MSMSW 广告数量最多的城市是纽约市、旧金山和芝加哥,分别有 848.2( = 48.0)、293.3( = 34.7)和 252.3( = 22.8)条平均每周广告。LGBTQIA+活动与旧金山(发病率比(IRR)= 1.16,95%置信区间(CI)= 1.07-1.25, <.001)、纽约市(IRR = 1.15,95% CI = 1.05-1.26, <.005)和芝加哥(IRR = 1.25,95% CI = 1.12-1.39, <.001)的 MSMSW 广告数量增加显著相关( <.05)。在这些司法管辖区,LGBTQIA+活动可能代表着克服与 MSMSW 接触的障碍的机会;这项研究的结果可能有助于确定针对 MSMSW 特定的性健康计划的优先城市。