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SH自由基A2Σ+态的预解离动力学:S(3PJ)产物的精细结构态分布

Predissociation dynamics of the A2Σ+ state of SH radical: Fine-structure state distributions of the S(3PJ) products.

作者信息

Qin Yuan, Zheng Xianfeng, Song Yu, Sun Ge, Zhang Jingsong

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of California at Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2023 Oct 14;159(14). doi: 10.1063/5.0176504.

Abstract

Photo-predissociation of rovibrational levels of SH (A2Σ+, v' = 0-6) is studied using the high-n Rydberg atom time-of-flight technique. Spin-orbit branching fractions of the S(3PJ=2,1,0) products are measured in the product translational energy distributions. The SH A2Σ+v' = 0 state predissociates predominantly via coupling to the 4Σ- repulsive state. As the vibrational level v' increases, predissociation dynamics change drastically, with all three repulsive states (4Σ-, 2Σ-, and 4Π) involved in the dissociation. Nonadiabatic interactions and quantum interferences among these dissociation pathways affect the fine-structure state distributions of the S(3PJ=2,1,0) products.

摘要

利用高n里德堡原子飞行时间技术研究了SH(A2Σ+,v' = 0 - 6)振转能级的光预解离。在产物平动能分布中测量了S(3PJ=2,1,0)产物的自旋 - 轨道分支比。SH A2Σ+v' = 0态主要通过与4Σ-排斥态耦合而预解离。随着振动能级v'增加,预解离动力学急剧变化,解离过程涉及所有三个排斥态(4Σ-、2Σ-和4Π)。这些解离途径之间的非绝热相互作用和量子干涉影响了S(3PJ=2,1,0)产物的精细结构态分布。

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