Çelik Hakan, Özer Mustafa, Zincir Handan
Department of Nursing, Public Health Nursing, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey
Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Erzincan, Turkey.
J Nurs Meas. 2024 Mar 14;32(1):82-94. doi: 10.1891/JNM-2022-0020.
For public health, it is important to investigate vaccine hesitancy, determine populations reluctant for vaccines, and investigate barriers and facilitators for vaccination in these groups. This study aims to modify and validate the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale specific to adults in Turkish society. The study, which was designed as a methodological and survey type, was conducted using a Google questionnaire with 720 participants who met the inclusion criteria with a convenient sampling method. After factor and reliability analysis, a 2-factor, 10-item scale with an acceptable and perfect range of fit index values emerged. It has been observed that individuals who are young, single, do not have children, have vaccine allergy, and do not believe that the vaccine will protect the society are adversely affected by the environment, and those who do not have COVID-19 and flu have a high level of hesitancy to vaccine. The Vaccine Hesitancy Scale is a valid and reliable tool to detect vaccine hesitation in adults in Turkish society.
对于公共卫生而言,调查疫苗犹豫情况、确定不愿接种疫苗的人群以及研究这些群体接种疫苗的障碍和促进因素非常重要。本研究旨在修改和验证土耳其社会中针对成年人的疫苗犹豫量表。该研究设计为方法学和调查类型,采用谷歌问卷对720名符合纳入标准的参与者进行方便抽样。经过因子和信度分析,得出了一个具有可接受且完美拟合指数值范围的2因子、10项量表。据观察,年轻、单身、没有孩子、有疫苗过敏以及不相信疫苗能保护社会的个体受到环境的不利影响,而没有感染过新冠病毒和流感的人对疫苗的犹豫程度较高。疫苗犹豫量表是检测土耳其社会成年人疫苗犹豫情况的有效且可靠工具。