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在“类道森型”多金属氧酸盐中聚集六个电子:其功能后修饰的一条开放途径。

Clustering Six Electrons within "Dawson-Like" Polyoxometalate: An Open Route toward Its Post-functionalization.

作者信息

Priso Gabrielle Mpacko, Haouas Mohamed, Leclerc Nathalie, Falaise Clément, Cadot Emmanuel

机构信息

Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, CNRS, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, 45 avenue des Etats-Unis, 78035, Versailles, France.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Dec 4;62(49):e202312457. doi: 10.1002/anie.202312457. Epub 2023 Nov 6.

Abstract

Super-reduction of polyoxometalates (POMs) in solution is of fundamental interest for designing innovative energy storage systems. In this article, we show that the "Dawson-like" POM can undergo a disproportionation process during its massive electron uptake, leading to species containing three metal-metal bonds as evidenced by X-ray diffraction, multi-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( H and W NMR), extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS), UV/Vis, and voltammetry techniques. This result indicates that electron storing within metal-metal bonds is not a unique property of Keggin-type POM as postulated since the 70s. Besides, we demonstrate that the presence of an electron-rich triad in the "Dawson-like" POM allows its post-functionalization with additional tungstate ions, generating a chiral molecule that is also the largest W -containing POMs known to date.

摘要

溶液中多金属氧酸盐(POMs)的超还原对于设计创新储能系统具有重要的基础意义。在本文中,我们表明“类道森”POM在大量电子摄取过程中会经历歧化过程,导致形成含有三个金属-金属键的物种,这通过X射线衍射、多核磁共振光谱(H和W NMR)、扩展X射线吸收精细结构(EXAFS)、紫外/可见光谱以及伏安法技术得以证实。这一结果表明,自70年代以来所假设的金属-金属键内的电子存储并非Keggin型POM的独特性质。此外,我们证明了“类道森”POM中富电子三联体的存在使其能够与额外的钨酸根离子进行后功能化,生成一种手性分子,它也是迄今为止已知的最大的含钨POMs。

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