University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, College of Nursing, 800 Algoma Boulevard, Oshkosh, WI 54901, USA.
University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh Libraries.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2023 Dec;58(4):607-615. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2023.06.004. Epub 2023 Jul 14.
All people face end of life as the final health outcome. When a person's health focus shifts from quantity to quality of life, palliative care comes into view. Clinicians serving patients across the health care spectrum must be aware of the nature and efficacy of palliative and hospice care, indications for referral to services, and current best practices. Creating an end-of-life trajectory requires an individualized and global personal plan, which palliative and hospice care can provide. Gender-specific care that includes gender minorities provides special and unique challenges to those seeking palliative and hospice care.
所有人都将面临生命终点，这是最终的健康结果。当一个人的健康重点从数量转移到生活质量上时，姑息治疗就出现了。为整个医疗保健领域的患者服务的临床医生必须了解姑息治疗和临终关怀的性质和效果、转介服务的指征以及当前的最佳实践。创建临终轨迹需要一个个体化和全面的个人计划，姑息治疗和临终关怀可以提供。包括性别少数群体在内的特定性别护理给寻求姑息治疗和临终关怀的人带来了特殊而独特的挑战。
