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在单一模拟运行中评估多种场景以进行自动驾驶车辆评估的方法。

Method of Evaluating Multiple Scenarios in a Single Simulation Run for Automated Vehicle Assessment.

作者信息

Kim Inyoung, Kang Donghyo, Jeong Harim, Lee Soomok, Yun Ilsoo

机构信息

Department of D.N.A. Convergence, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.

Department of Transportation System Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Oct 6;23(19):8271. doi: 10.3390/s23198271.

DOI:10.3390/s23198271
PMID:37837100
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10574863/
Abstract

With advances in the technology applied to automated driving systems (ADSs), active efforts have been made to evaluate the safety of ADS in various complex situations using simulations. In accordance with these efforts, numerous institutions have developed single-scenario pools that reflect a variety of road and traffic characteristics and ADS performances. However, a single scenario has limitations in comprehensively evaluating the performance of complex ADS. Therefore, this study proposed a methodology that combines and transforms single scenarios into multiple scenarios. This aided in continuously evaluating the ADS performance over entire road segments and implemented this methodology in the simulations.

摘要

随着应用于自动驾驶系统(ADS)的技术不断进步,人们积极努力通过模拟来评估ADS在各种复杂情况下的安全性。根据这些努力,众多机构开发了反映各种道路和交通特征以及ADS性能的单一场景库。然而,单一场景在全面评估复杂ADS的性能方面存在局限性。因此,本研究提出了一种将单一场景组合并转换为多个场景的方法。这有助于在整个路段上持续评估ADS性能,并在模拟中实施了该方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/ce51dba5c963/sensors-23-08271-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/d35567f3fbd4/sensors-23-08271-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/6da526b7db14/sensors-23-08271-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/cb58ba63a40c/sensors-23-08271-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/190dc91153c9/sensors-23-08271-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/60f07ea629a0/sensors-23-08271-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/610716e9d73d/sensors-23-08271-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/ce51dba5c963/sensors-23-08271-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/d35567f3fbd4/sensors-23-08271-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/6da526b7db14/sensors-23-08271-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/cb58ba63a40c/sensors-23-08271-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/190dc91153c9/sensors-23-08271-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/60f07ea629a0/sensors-23-08271-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/610716e9d73d/sensors-23-08271-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cace/10574863/ce51dba5c963/sensors-23-08271-g007.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Development of a Framework for Generating Driving Safety Assessment Scenarios for Automated Vehicles.为自动驾驶汽车生成驾驶安全评估场景的框架开发。
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Aug 12;22(16):6031. doi: 10.3390/s22166031.
2
Scenario-Mining for Level 4 Automated Vehicle Safety Assessment from Real Accident Situations in Urban Areas Using a Natural Language Process.基于自然语言处理的城市真实事故场景下 4 级自动驾驶汽车安全评估的情景挖掘
Sensors (Basel). 2021 Oct 19;21(20):6929. doi: 10.3390/s21206929.
3
Safety assessment of highly automated driving systems in test tracks: A new framework.
测试轨道中高度自动化驾驶系统的安全性评估:一个新框架。
Accid Anal Prev. 2020 Sep;144:105664. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2020.105664. Epub 2020 Jul 10.