Assaf Mohammad, Abu Libdeh Kareem
Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, PSE.
Cureus. 2023 Oct 7;15(10):e46614. doi: 10.7759/cureus.46614. eCollection 2023 Oct.
While the ideal approach in dentistry is to preserve teeth and restore their functionality within the oral cavity, there are circumstances where tooth extraction becomes a necessary and routine dental procedure. In cases where preserving the tooth is not feasible due to unavoidable reasons, extraction may be the preferred choice to ensure the attainment of stable oral health. So, the present study aims to elaborate on the trends in extraction in student dental clinics in Palestine.
The present study is a cross-sectional study. Informed consent was obtained from the participants before enrolling in the study. Patients from all the departments undergoing extraction procedures were included in the present study. Patient information such as age, sex, and main reason for tooth extraction was collected. A dental record was noted for the number of teeth extracted, the type of the teeth, and the condition of the teeth extracted. All the data collected was entered in the spreadsheet, and frequency was calculated for each variable.
The present study showed that third molars were the most extracted teeth, and dental caries was the primary cause of extraction. In the "clearance cases," lower canines were the most commonly extracted teeth. In the "non-clearance cases," lower incisors and lower first molars were the most commonly extracted teeth. Conclusion: The present study gives an overview of tooth extraction patterns in student dental clinics in Palestine. Further studies are required to evaluate and compare the prevalence and causes of tooth loss in different settings.
在牙科领域,理想的方法是保留牙齿并恢复其在口腔内的功能,但在某些情况下,拔牙成为必要且常规的牙科手术。在因不可避免的原因无法保留牙齿的情况下,拔牙可能是确保实现稳定口腔健康的首选。因此,本研究旨在阐述巴勒斯坦学生牙科诊所的拔牙趋势。
本研究为横断面研究。在招募参与者之前获得了知情同意。本研究纳入了所有接受拔牙手术科室的患者。收集了患者的年龄、性别以及拔牙主要原因等信息。记录了拔牙的牙齿数量、牙齿类型以及所拔牙齿的状况。将收集到的所有数据录入电子表格,并计算每个变量的频率。
本研究表明,第三磨牙是最常被拔除的牙齿,龋齿是拔牙的主要原因。在“间隙病例”中,下颌尖牙是最常被拔除的牙齿。在“非间隙病例”中,下颌切牙和下颌第一磨牙是最常被拔除的牙齿。结论:本研究概述了巴勒斯坦学生牙科诊所的拔牙模式。需要进一步研究以评估和比较不同环境下牙齿缺失的患病率和原因。