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男性包皮环切术后影响父母满意度的因素。

Factors Affecting Parental Satisfaction after Male Circumcision.

作者信息

Wani Reyaz Ahmad, Mir Bilal Yousuf

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Surgery, Government Medical College, Super Speciality Hospital, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.

出版信息

J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2023 Sep-Oct;28(5):397-399. doi: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_179_22. Epub 2023 Sep 5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The safety of the male circumcision depends on many factors, including the surgeon, type of anesthesia, and associated complications. The scientific knowledge regarding safe MC is not so prevalent among masses.

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

To study the level of awareness regarding circumcision amongst parents and highlight factors linked to parental satisfaction.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Information regarding various factors was gathered with the help of structured questionnaire-based evaluation of parental knowledge and experience. This was followed by clinical examination by a pediatric surgeon for assessment of cosmetic outcome, complications and need for additional surgical procedure.

RESULTS

Most circumcisions were performed by non-surgeons beyond neonatal period. Majority of the procedures were done under local anesthesia and around 17% procedures were done by quacks without anesthesia. More than 20% parents were dissatisfied with the procedure. Around 80% parents considered perioperative period mildly to moderately stressful. The overall complication rates were higher than usual with need for surgical correction in more than 40% patients.

CONCLUSION

There is lack of awareness regarding safe MC practices in general public. MC by inexperienced people contributes to higher complication rates and need for redo, which in turn is related to parental dissatisfaction.

摘要

背景

男性包皮环切术的安全性取决于许多因素,包括外科医生、麻醉类型及相关并发症。关于安全包皮环切术的科学知识在大众中并不普遍。

目的

研究父母对包皮环切术的认知水平,并突出与父母满意度相关的因素。

材料与方法

借助基于结构化问卷的父母知识和经验评估收集有关各种因素的信息。随后由小儿外科医生进行临床检查,以评估外观效果、并发症及是否需要额外的手术。

结果

大多数包皮环切术在新生儿期过后由非外科医生进行。大多数手术在局部麻醉下进行,约17%的手术由庸医在无麻醉的情况下进行。超过20%的父母对手术不满意。约80%的父母认为围手术期有轻度至中度压力。总体并发症发生率高于平常,超过40%的患者需要手术矫正。

结论

普通大众对安全包皮环切术的做法缺乏认知。由无经验的人进行包皮环切术会导致更高的并发症发生率和再次手术的需求,这反过来又与父母的不满有关。

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