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[初发心绞痛:踏车运动试验及动态心电图监测的诊断价值]

[Initial occurrence of angina: diagnostic value of bicycle ergometry and Holter ECG monitoring].

作者信息

Ananich V A, Karasev A V, Kalinkina O M, Vladimirov S S

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1986 Sep;26(9):49-53.

PMID:3784267
Abstract

The diagnostic value of exercise tests and Holter's ECG monitoring was assessed in 111 patients within the first 3 months since the onset of anginal attacks; 22 of those had a history of large-focal myocardial infarction. Coronaro-angiography was performed in all cases, and its results were compared with those of exercise tests in 107 patients, and of Holter's ECG monitoring, in 104. Bicycle ergometry was positive in 48% of patients. In Holter's ECG monitoring, ST changes were found in 53% of patients. Combined use of bicycle ergometry and Holter's monitoring allowed detecting ST displacement in 60%. Ischemic ST depression during bicycle ergometry in postinfarction patients is an evidence of polyvascular coronary arterial involvement.

摘要

在111例心绞痛发作后3个月内的患者中评估了运动试验和动态心电图监测的诊断价值;其中22例有大面积局灶性心肌梗死病史。所有病例均进行了冠状动脉造影,并将其结果与107例患者的运动试验结果以及104例患者的动态心电图监测结果进行了比较。踏车运动试验中48%的患者呈阳性。在动态心电图监测中,53%的患者发现ST段改变。踏车运动试验和动态心电图监测联合使用可使60%的患者检测到ST段移位。心肌梗死后患者踏车运动试验期间的缺血性ST段压低是多支冠状动脉受累的证据。

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