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一例因阑尾出血行腹腔镜阑尾切除术的病例。

A case of laparoscopic appendectomy for appendiceal bleeding.

作者信息

Nakashima Takuya, Sano Bun, Ikawa Aiko, Tawada Kakeru, Shinoda Tomohito, Ohno Shinya, Tachikawa Reo

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Takayama Red Cross Hospital, 3-11 Tenman-cho, Takayama-shi, Gifu, 506-8550, Japan.

出版信息

Surg Case Rep. 2023 Oct 16;9(1):179. doi: 10.1186/s40792-023-01760-2.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Appendiceal bleeding is very rare, accounting for about 0.4% of all lower gastrointestinal bleeding. We present a case of laparoscopic appendectomy in a patient with a diagnosis of appendiceal bleeding.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 71-year-old man came to our hospital with a complaint of bloody stools. He had progressive anemia and persistent fresh bloody stools, so he underwent lower gastrointestinal endoscopy. Active bleeding was confirmed from the orifice of the appendix, but the bleeding could not be stopped even with clips, so an emergency laparoscopic appendectomy was performed. His postoperative course was good, and he was discharged on the third postoperative day. Although the pathology results did not allow identification of the source of the bleeding, an appendiceal diverticulum was observed, and appendiceal diverticular bleeding was suspected.

CONCLUSION

Appendiceal bleeding is often difficult to stop endoscopically, so appendectomy should be performed as soon as possible.

摘要

背景

阑尾出血非常罕见,约占所有下消化道出血的0.4%。我们报告一例诊断为阑尾出血患者的腹腔镜阑尾切除术病例。

病例介绍

一名71岁男性因便血主诉前来我院。他有进行性贫血和持续的新鲜便血,因此接受了下消化道内镜检查。证实阑尾开口处有活动性出血,但即使使用夹子也无法止血,于是进行了急诊腹腔镜阑尾切除术。他的术后病程良好,术后第三天出院。尽管病理结果无法确定出血来源,但观察到一个阑尾憩室,怀疑是阑尾憩室出血。

结论

阑尾出血在内镜下往往难以止血,因此应尽快进行阑尾切除术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71d4/10579202/a01fdc5f4dce/40792_2023_1760_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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