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比例原则与墨西哥在新冠疫情危机期间的疫情管理

Proportionality and Mexico's pandemic management during the COVID-19 crisis.

作者信息

Holzer Felicitas, Alcántara Ivette M Ortiz, Eichinger Tobias, März Julian W

出版信息

Dev World Bioeth. 2024 Dec;24(4):302-309. doi: 10.1111/dewb.12429. Epub 2023 Oct 17.

Abstract

Mexico's pandemic management and the absence of measures have been harshly criticized as being disproportionate. This paper examines whether the proportionality principle was properly applied to Mexico's COVID-19 response and outlines three reasons against such an endeavor, namely (i) the content of "proportionate measures" remained insufficiently well defined, (ii) there were yet fundamental rights conflicts to resolve, and (iii) the situation was moreover characterized by epistemic uncertainty.

摘要

墨西哥的疫情管理及措施缺失因不成比例而受到严厉批评。本文探讨相称性原则是否适用于墨西哥应对新冠疫情的举措,并概述了反对这一做法的三个理由,即:(i)“相称措施”的内容界定仍不够充分;(ii)仍有基本权利冲突需要解决;(iii)此外,这种情况的特点是认知上的不确定性。

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