Department of Geography, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA; Institute of Behavioral Science, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA; Social Environment and Health Program, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Social Environment and Health Program, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA; Center for Social Epidemiology and Population Health, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Soc Sci Med. 2023 Nov;337:116267. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116267. Epub 2023 Oct 6.
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted civic life and upended daily routines. Coffee shops, restaurants, recreation centers, parks, and other 'third places' that facilitate communal gathering, interpersonal connection, and meaningful activity closed or operated under tight restrictions. Little is known about longer-term impacts on older adults' civic life since the pandemic's onset. The COVID-19 Coping Study conducted semi-structured interviews in April-July 2021 with 57 adults aged ≥55 across the United States (mean age 71). Reflexive thematic analysis identified heightened sociopolitical tensions and complex community experiences since the pandemic's onset. Participants shared nuanced perceptions of greater physical and emotional distancing, siloed communities, politicized public health adherence, fears of gun violence, and experiences of racial discrimination in shared spaces. Hopeful efforts to re-engage in civic life involved cautious social activities post-vaccination, altered daily routines, and finding a "new normal." The novel results explore how a large sample of racially and socioeconomically diverse older adults perceive and experience American sociopolitical tensions anchored in shared everyday spaces. Results may inform practical opportunities for policymakers and community service providers to strengthen social infrastructure, support wellbeing, and bolster civic life.
新冠疫情打乱了公民生活,颠覆了日常生活秩序。咖啡店、餐馆、娱乐中心、公园和其他促进公共聚集、人际联系和有意义活动的“第三场所”关闭或在严格限制下运营。自疫情爆发以来,人们对老年人公民生活的长期影响知之甚少。新冠疫情应对研究于 2021 年 4 月至 7 月对美国各地 57 名年龄≥55 岁的成年人(平均年龄 71 岁)进行了半结构化访谈。反思性主题分析确定了自疫情爆发以来,社会政治紧张局势加剧和社区经历复杂。参与者分享了对身体和情感距离加大、社区隔离、公共卫生遵守政策化、对枪支暴力的恐惧以及在共享空间中经历种族歧视的细微看法。在接种疫苗后,重新参与公民生活的有益尝试包括谨慎的社交活动、改变日常生活和寻找“新常态”。这些新颖的结果探讨了一大群不同种族和社会经济背景的老年人如何感知和体验以共同日常空间为基础的美国社会政治紧张局势。研究结果可能为政策制定者和社区服务提供商提供实际机会,以加强社会基础设施、支持福祉和增强公民生活。