Campbell David, Williams Susan, Konkin Jill, White Isabella, Couper Ian, Stewart Ruth, Walters Lucie
Australian College of Rural and Remote Medicine, Cunninghame Arm Medical Centre, Lakes Entrance, Victoria, Australia.
Adelaide Rural Clinical School, The University of Adelaide, Nairne, Australia.
Can J Rural Med. 2023 Oct-Dec;28(4):163-169. doi: 10.4103/cjrm.cjrm_67_22.
Rural doctors typically work in low-resource settings and with limited professional support. They are sometimes pushed to the limits of their usual scope of practice to provide the medical care needed by their community. In a previous phenomenological study, we described the concept of clinical courage as underpinning rural doctors' work in this context. In this paper, we draw on rural doctors' experiences during the unfolding COVID pandemic to re-examine our understanding of the attributes of clinical courage.
Semi-structured interviews were conducted with rural doctors from 11 countries who had experience preparing for or managing patients with COVID-19. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and coded using NVivo. A deductive thematic analysis was undertaken to identify common ideas and responses related to the features of clinical courage.
Thirteen interviews from rural doctors during the unfolding COVID-19 pandemic affirmed and enriched our understanding of the attributes of clinical courage, particularly the leadership role rural doctors can have within their communities.
This study extended our understanding that rural doctors' experience of clinical courage is consistent amongst participants in many parts of the world, including developing countries.
乡村医生通常在资源匮乏的环境中工作,且专业支持有限。他们有时会被推到其通常执业范围的极限,以提供社区所需的医疗服务。在之前的一项现象学研究中,我们描述了临床勇气的概念,认为其是乡村医生在这种背景下工作的基础。在本文中,我们借鉴乡村医生在新冠疫情发展期间的经历,重新审视我们对临床勇气属性的理解。
对来自11个国家、有应对或管理新冠患者经验的乡村医生进行了半结构化访谈。访谈内容逐字转录,并使用NVivo进行编码。采用演绎主题分析法,以识别与临床勇气特征相关的共同观点和回答。
在新冠疫情发展期间,对乡村医生进行的13次访谈证实并丰富了我们对临床勇气属性的理解,特别是乡村医生在其社区中可发挥的领导作用。
本研究扩展了我们的认识,即乡村医生的临床勇气体验在世界许多地区(包括发展中国家)的参与者中是一致的。