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“我孤立无援。没有人给我真正的帮助”:遭受过儿童性虐待的成年人所经历的以色列儿童保护服务。

"I was alone. No one offered me a real intervention": Israeli child protection services as experienced by adults who underwent child sexual abuse.

机构信息

The Haruv Institute, The Hebrew University, Mount Scopus, Jerusalem 9765418, Israel.

The Bob Shapell School of Social Work at Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel.

出版信息

Child Abuse Negl. 2023 Dec;146:106509. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2023.106509. Epub 2023 Oct 18.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Many children worldwide come into contact with child protection social workers (CPSW) following child sexual abuse (CSA). Surprisingly, little is known concerning how they experience and perceive these encounters.

OBJECTIVE

The current study was designed to examine the way adults who underwent CSA experienced and perceived child protection services (CPS) in Israel as conveyed in their written testimonies.

METHOD

The current sample included 83 written testimonies sent to the Israeli Independent Public Inquiry on CSA, analyzed using inductive thematic analysis.

RESULTS

The participants' testimonies uncovered two main themes: 1) experiences with CPSW interventions, including being disregarded, abandoned and disbelieved; and 2) constructions of the CPSW practice as poor, maladapted and abusive. Some participants described their active efforts to change the system from within.

CONCLUSIONS

The participants' testimonies, which reflected the negative manifestations of neoliberal policy in the CPS, will be broached in the discussion section, alongside two other significant concepts: child participation and a context-informed perspective of child risk and protection. The ramifications for policy and practice will be expanded while acknowledging the complex role of social workers in CPS.

摘要

背景

全世界许多儿童在遭受儿童性虐待(CSA)后会与儿童保护社会工作者(CPSW)接触。令人惊讶的是,人们对他们如何体验和感知这些接触几乎一无所知。

目的

本研究旨在通过他们的书面证词,研究经历过 CSA 的成年人如何体验和感知以色列的儿童保护服务(CPS)。

方法

本研究的样本包括 83 份寄给以色列 CSA 独立公共调查的书面证词,采用归纳主题分析进行分析。

结果

参与者的证词揭示了两个主要主题:1)与 CPSW 干预措施的接触,包括被忽视、被抛弃和被怀疑;2)将 CPSW 实践构建为不佳、不适应和虐待。一些参与者描述了他们从内部积极努力改变系统的情况。

结论

参与者的证词反映了 CPS 中新自由主义政策的消极表现,将在讨论部分与另外两个重要概念一起探讨:儿童参与以及对儿童风险和保护的情境感知视角。在承认社会工作者在 CPS 中复杂角色的同时,将扩展对政策和实践的影响。

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