Primavera A, Ruffinengo U, Santoloci D, Gerevini D
Riv Neurol. 1986 May-Jun;56(3):198-205.
The authors studied incidence, nature and place of vascular injuries of brainstem secondary to acute hemispheric vascular injuries. In a large number of 363 patients deceased and submitted to autopsy, incidence was 10.2%, higher in haemorrhagic primitive injuries (13.4%) in comparison with ischemic ones (4.9%). The nature of brainstem secondary injuries appears to be above all of haemorrhagic type and pons the favourite place. Such injuries are determined not only by compression but also by distorsion of brainstem.
作者研究了急性半球血管损伤继发的脑干血管损伤的发生率、性质和部位。在363例死亡并接受尸检的大量患者中，发生率为10.2%，出血性原发性损伤（13.4%）高于缺血性损伤（4.9%）。脑干继发性损伤的性质似乎主要是出血性类型，脑桥是最常发生的部位。此类损伤不仅由压迫引起，也由脑干扭曲引起。
