Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Health Sciences Building, 1890 N Revere Court, Mailstop F443, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Health Sciences Building, 1890 N Revere Court, Mailstop F443, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2023 Dec;46(4):703-717. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2023.03.006.
Psychosis and cannabis use may overlap in multiple ways in young people. Research suggests that cannabis use increases risk for having psychotic symptoms, both attenuated (subthreshold) and acute. Cannabis use may also exacerbate psychosis symptoms among young people with underlying psychosis risk and psychotic disorders. Although there are suggestions for treating co-occurring psychosis and cannabis use in young people (e.g., incorporating cannabis use assessment and treatment strategies into specialized early psychosis care), there are many gaps in clinical trial research to support evidence-based treatment of these overlapping concerns.
在年轻人中，精神病和大麻使用可能以多种方式重叠。研究表明，大麻使用会增加出现精神病症状的风险，包括轻度（阈下）和急性精神病症状。大麻使用也可能加重有潜在精神病风险和精神病障碍的年轻人的精神病症状。尽管有针对年轻人同时存在精神病和大麻使用的治疗建议（例如，将大麻使用评估和治疗策略纳入专门的早期精神病护理中），但临床试验研究仍存在许多空白，无法为这些重叠问题提供基于证据的治疗。
