Rummler S, Radmann D
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1986;108(18):1089-100.
This paper presents results of a retrospective study covering 506 older women (age range: 60 years and older), who were treated by major gynecologic operations in a twenty-years-period between 1962 and 1981 at the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the District Hospital of Stralsund. The total number of patients operated on during these twenty years was 6,246, the frequency of the operated older women 10.11 per cent. In two control periods (1967-1971 and 1977-1981) there was a slight increased of these patients in the last period from 8.22 per cent to 13.29 per cent. Comparing postoperative outcome and complication rate of the geriatric patients group there is no statistically significant difference to another group of patients (age range: 30-40 years) undergoing gynecologic surgery in 1981. Indications for gynecologic surgery showed age-dependent differences in the two groups. Our conclusions are that retrospective studies concerning clinical assuring of professional quality of medical care are not sufficient enough. As a result of this study we present our concept for medical data processing (documentation) regarding quality-assessment of gynecologic surgical care.
本文介绍了一项回顾性研究的结果,该研究涵盖了506名老年女性(年龄范围:60岁及以上),她们于1962年至1981年期间在施特拉尔松德地区医院妇产科接受了大型妇科手术。这二十年期间接受手术的患者总数为6246人,老年女性手术频率为10.11%。在两个对照期(1967 - 1971年和1977 - 1981年),最后一个时期此类患者略有增加,从8.22%增至13.29%。比较老年患者组的术后结果和并发症发生率,与1981年接受妇科手术的另一组患者(年龄范围:30 - 40岁)相比,无统计学显著差异。两组妇科手术指征存在年龄依赖性差异。我们的结论是,关于医疗护理专业质量临床保障的回顾性研究不够充分。作为本研究的结果,我们提出了关于妇科手术护理质量评估的医疗数据处理(文档记录)概念。