From the Yale University School of Medicine, Pediatric Emergency Medicine.
Yale University School of Medicine; Pediatric Gastroenterology.
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2024 Mar 1;40(3):239-242. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000003081. Epub 2023 Oct 30.
We discuss 10 cases where the qualitative evaluation of hard stool in the rectum with point-of-care ultrasound helped guide enema administration in a pediatric emergency department. Point-of-care ultrasound findings were especially valuable in cases where the presenting symptoms were undifferentiated, a language barrier was present, or the guardian and child denied that constipation was an active problem. When sodium phosphate enema administration was done in the pediatric emergency department, evacuation of the rectal stool burden was observed in most cases before final disposition.
我们讨论了 10 例经即时超声检查定性评估直肠内硬便的病例,这些病例有助于指导儿科急诊中灌肠的实施。即时超声检查结果在症状无明显差异、存在语言障碍、或监护人及患儿否认存在便秘问题的情况下尤其有价值。在儿科急诊实施磷酸钠盐灌肠时,大多数病例在最终处置前均可观察到直肠内粪便负荷的排空。