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食管上段嗜酸性粒细胞性食管炎 1 例报告。

Anisakiasis in the Upper Esophagus: A Case Report.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-842, Japan.

Department of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-842, Japan.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Oct 23;59(10):1888. doi: 10.3390/medicina59101888.

DOI:10.3390/medicina59101888
PMID:37893605
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10608603/
Abstract

Anisakiasis is caused by consuming raw fish contaminated with sp. larvae and is extremely rare, especially when originating in the esophagus. We present a case of esophageal anisakiasis in a 61-year-old male who experienced severe precordial pain and radiating discomfort to the neck after consuming raw fish sashimi. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed the presence of a larva in the upper esophagus. On the basis of anatomo-morphological features, the worm was provisionally identified as sp. and was easily extracted with forceps, which led to a prompt improvement in the patient's symptoms. This case highlights the importance of considering anisakiasis as a differential diagnosis in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms and a history of consuming raw fish.

摘要

旋毛虫病是由食用被幼虫污染的生鱼引起的,极为罕见,尤其是起源于食管时。我们报告了一例 61 岁男性食管旋毛虫病病例,该患者在食用生鱼片后出现严重的胸痛和向颈部放射的不适。上消化道内镜检查发现上食管有幼虫存在。根据解剖形态学特征,该虫被暂定为旋毛虫,并容易用镊子取出,这导致患者的症状迅速改善。本病例强调了在有胃肠道症状和食用生鱼史的患者中,将旋毛虫病作为鉴别诊断的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5863/10608603/28c4381f0b69/medicina-59-01888-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5863/10608603/28c4381f0b69/medicina-59-01888-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5863/10608603/28c4381f0b69/medicina-59-01888-g001.jpg

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Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2023 Jun;27(11):5246-5256. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202306_32643.
2
Morphological and molecular identification of third-stage larvae of Anisakis typica (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from Red Sea coral trout, Plectropomus areolatus.红海中的珊瑚鱼 Plectropomus areolatus 第三期幼虫的形态学和分子鉴定——棘头虫科的典型异尖线虫。
Parasitol Res. 2023 Mar;122(3):705-715. doi: 10.1007/s00436-022-07776-1. Epub 2023 Jan 18.
3
Anisakis Allergy: Raising Awareness.
旋毛虫过敏:提高认识。
Acta Med Port. 2022 Jul 1;35(7-8):578-583. doi: 10.20344/amp.15908. Epub 2021 Oct 27.
4
Intestinal obstruction caused by Anisakis.由异尖线虫引起的肠梗阻。
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2021 Jul;113(7):547. doi: 10.17235/reed.2020.7409/2020.
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Esophageal anisakiasis observed using magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging.使用窄带成像放大内镜观察到的食管异尖线虫病。
Endoscopy. 2021 Mar;53(3):E83-E84. doi: 10.1055/a-1195-2273. Epub 2020 Jun 26.
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Human anisakiasis in Italy: a retrospective epidemiological study over two decades.意大利的人体异尖线虫病:一项为期二十年的回顾性流行病学研究
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