Kong Mo-Wei, Pei Zhen-Ying, Zhang Xiong, Du Qiu-Juan, Tang Qiang, Li Jun, He Guo-Xiang
Department of Cardiology, Guiqian International General Hospital, Guiyang 550018, Guizhou Province, China.
World J Cardiol. 2023 Oct 26;15(10):479-486. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v15.i10.479.
Despite the high prevalence of straight back syndrome (SBS), there is still limited research on this condition, posing challenges for effective diagnosis and treatment. The disease has been known for a long time, but there have been few related studies, which mostly consist of case reports. These studies have not been systematically summarized, making it difficult to meet the current needs of diagnosis and treatment. This article summarized the existing literature and comprehensively reviewed the diagnosis, pathogenesis, treatment, and research status of mitral valve prolapse related to SBS. We specifically emphasized the mechanisms and prognosis of SBS combined with mitral valve prolapse and discussed the latest research progress in this disease.
尽管直背综合征（SBS）的患病率很高，但对这种病症的研究仍然有限，这给有效诊断和治疗带来了挑战。这种疾病已为人所知很久了，但相关研究很少，大多是病例报告。这些研究尚未得到系统总结，难以满足当前的诊断和治疗需求。本文总结了现有文献，全面综述了与SBS相关的二尖瓣脱垂的诊断、发病机制、治疗及研究现状。我们特别强调了SBS合并二尖瓣脱垂的机制和预后，并讨论了该疾病的最新研究进展。
