Tomizuka Yoshiaki, Nagao Soya, Tanimoto Koji, Okugawa Kana, Shiraishi Hiroko, Iwama Genki, Kinoshita Tomonori, Suruga Makoto, Lee Hyunho, Nakanishi Kazuyoshi
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Division of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Itabashi Medical Association Hospital, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Oct 25;2023(10):rjad596. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjad596. eCollection 2023 Oct.
Traumatic avulsion fracture of the distal phalanx of the hallux, known as the bony mallet toe of the hallux, is rare, and there is no consensus regarding its treatment. Few reports of treatment methods exist, such as nonsurgical treatment using a splint, Kirschner wires, and suture anchors, but there are no reports of screw fixation. We describe the case of a 54-year-old man with a bony mallet toe of the hallux treated with screws and augmented with strong sutures. The interphalangeal joint of the hallux was fixed with a Kirschner wire for 4 weeks after surgery, and weight bearing was allowed on the hallux 5 weeks postoperatively. A total of 20 months after the surgery, the patient had no symptoms or complications. Because of screw fixation and augmentation with strong sutures, fixation strength increased. We showed the feasibility of this new technique for treating an uncommon bony mallet toe of the hallux.
拇趾远节趾骨创伤性撕脱骨折,即所谓的拇趾骨性槌状趾,较为罕见,且关于其治疗尚无共识。关于治疗方法的报道较少,如使用夹板、克氏针和缝线锚钉进行非手术治疗,但尚无螺钉固定的报道。我们描述了一例54岁男性拇趾骨性槌状趾患者,采用螺钉治疗并用强力缝线加强固定。术后拇趾指间关节用克氏针固定4周,术后5周允许拇趾负重。术后共20个月,患者无任何症状或并发症。由于采用了螺钉固定并用强力缝线加强,固定强度增加。我们展示了这种新技术治疗罕见的拇趾骨性槌状趾的可行性。