Garel Elise, Binet Laurent, Gourier Didier
Chimie-ParisTech, PSL University, CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie-Paris, 75005 Paris, France.
Magn Reson (Gott). 2022 Nov 22;3(2):211-220. doi: 10.5194/mr-3-211-2022. eCollection 2022.
Is it possible to reconstruct the gesture of an ancient artist applying a paint layer, considering that the orientation distribution of crystallites of an inorganic pigment remains definitively imprinted on the support after drying of the layer? If the pigment contains paramagnetic transition metal ions whose magnetic interactions are themselves anisotropic, then the shape of the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrum should reflect the distribution of grain orientations. We have demonstrated this effect in the case of Egyptian blue CaCuSiO, a pigment used for at least 3 millennia in antiquity, by reconstructing the probability density of crystallite orientations under various modes of application, such as brush painting, dabbing and droplet deposition.
考虑到无机颜料微晶的取向分布在颜料层干燥后会明确地印在载体上,那么是否有可能重建古代艺术家涂抹颜料层时的手势呢?如果颜料含有顺磁性过渡金属离子,其磁相互作用本身具有各向异性,那么电子顺磁共振(EPR)谱的形状应该反映晶粒取向的分布。我们通过重建在各种涂抹方式(如刷涂、点涂和液滴沉积)下微晶取向的概率密度,在埃及蓝CaCuSiO(一种在古代至少使用了三千年的颜料)的案例中证明了这种效应。