Radiology Department, CHU Hassan II, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco.
Neurology Department, CHU Hassan II, University Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah, Fez, Morocco.
J Med Vasc. 2023 Sep;48(3-4):136-141. doi: 10.1016/j.jdmv.2023.08.002. Epub 2023 Aug 30.
Carotid web is a rare intraluminal parietal protrusion in the carotid artery. This vascular anomaly mostly occurs at the bifurcation causing turbulent flow, and is responsible of thrombi formation associated with embolic ischemic events. We report the case of a 35-year-old woman, with no medical history, who presented a recurrent middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion within twelve hours caused by a carotid bulb web. Although considered as a rare entity, carotid web is associated with the risk of recurrent strokes in the MCA territory and especially in the absence of the typically recognized risk factors. The key imaging is the CT angiography that shows the web, the cerebral artery occlusion, and the outcome appreciation. Therapeutic strategy associates antithrombotic treatment and operative management with stenting of the carotid web or endarterectomy.
颈动脉壁是颈动脉腔内罕见的壁性突起。这种血管异常主要发生在分叉处,导致湍流,是与血栓形成相关的栓子缺血性事件的原因。我们报告了一例 35 岁的女性病例,她没有任何病史,在十二小时内因颈动脉窦壁出现复发性大脑中动脉 (MCA) 闭塞。尽管颈动脉窦壁被认为是一种罕见的实体,但它与 MCA 区域内复发性中风的风险有关,特别是在没有典型的可识别危险因素的情况下。关键的影像学检查是 CT 血管造影,它可以显示壁、脑动脉闭塞和预后评估。治疗策略包括抗血栓治疗和手术治疗,包括颈动脉窦壁支架置入或颈动脉内膜切除术。