School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Biological Sciences, BITS Pilani KK Birla Goa campus, Goa, India.
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2023 Dec;38(1):2276665. doi: 10.1080/14756366.2023.2276665. Epub 2023 Nov 2.
Structural tailoring of the flavone framework (position 7) via organopalladium-catalyzed C-C bond formation was attempted in this study. The impact of substituents with varied electronic effects (phenyl ring, position 2 of the benzopyran scaffold) on the antitumor properties was also assessed. Resultantly, the efforts yielded a furyl arm bearing benzopyran possessing a 4-fluoro phenyl ring (position 2) () that manifested a magnificent antitumor profile against the Ishikawa cell lines mediated through dual inhibition of PARP and tubulin [(IC (PARP1) = 74 nM, IC (PARP2) = 109 nM) and tubulin (IC = 1.4 µM)]. Further investigations confirmed the ability of to induce apoptosis as well as autophagy and cause cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase. Overall, the outcome of the study culminated in a tractable dual PARP-tubulin inhibitor endowed with an impressive activity profile against endometrial cancer.
本研究尝试通过有机钯催化的 C-C 键形成来对黄酮骨架(位置 7)进行结构剪裁。还评估了具有不同电子效应的取代基(苯环,苯并吡喃支架的 2 位)对肿瘤抑制特性的影响。结果,该研究得到了一个带有苯并吡喃的呋喃臂,其中苯并吡喃具有 4-氟苯基环(位置 2)(),通过双重抑制 PARP 和微管蛋白([IC(PARP1)= 74 nM,IC(PARP2)= 109 nM)和微管蛋白(IC = 1.4 µM)]对 Ishikawa 细胞系表现出极好的抗肿瘤特性。进一步的研究证实,能够诱导细胞凋亡和自噬,并导致细胞周期停滞在 G2/M 期。总的来说,该研究的结果得到了一种可及的双重 PARP-微管蛋白抑制剂,对子宫内膜癌具有令人印象深刻的活性特征。