妊娠剧吐幸存者的经历。
Survivors' Experiences of Hyperemesis Gravidarum.
机构信息
School of Nursing, University of Connecticut, 231 Glenbrook Rd, Storrs, CT.
Cheryl Tatano Beck, DNSc, CNM, FAAN, is a Distinguished Professor at the University of Connecticut School of Nursing. She also holds a joint appointment in the School of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. She is a fellow in the American Academy of Nursing and inducted into the Sigma Theta Tau International Nurse Researcher Hall of Fame. For over 35 years, her program of research has focused on postpartum depression and posttraumatic stress disorder due to traumatic childbirth. She developed the Postpartum Depression Screening Scale from her series of qualitative studies.
出版信息
J Infus Nurs. 2023;46(6):338-346. doi: 10.1097/NAN.0000000000000520.
Hyperemesis gravidarum can result in life-threatening physical and psychological maternal morbidity, including severe dehydration, weight loss, electrolyte imbalance, depression, and suicidal ideation. The reported prevalence of hyperemesis gravidarum ranges from 0.3% to 3.6%. The purpose of this qualitative study was to investigate what blogs can tell us about women's experiences of hyperemesis gravidarum. Thirty-three blogs written by hyperemesis gravidarum survivors posted on Hyperemesis Australia's website were analyzed using Krippendorff's qualitative content analysis method. Clustering was used and yielded 6 themes: (1) debilitating physical and mental health problems: digging deep to persevere, (2) heartbreaking choices, (3) lack of understanding and dismissed, (4) so much guilt surrounding their unborn infant, (5) it takes a village to support women with hyperemesis gravidarum, and (6) warriors and survivors: giving back. Infusion nurses are in a perfect position to provide support and compassionate care for women who are repeatedly coming to the hospital for rehydration treatment. Infusion nurses can validate women's physical and emotional struggles with hyperemesis gravidarum and help to no longer make women feel stigmatized.
妊娠剧吐可导致危及生命的母体身体和心理疾病，包括严重脱水、体重减轻、电解质失衡、抑郁和自杀意念。妊娠剧吐的报告患病率为 0.3%至 3.6%。本定性研究旨在探讨博客能告诉我们哪些关于女性妊娠剧吐经历的信息。对 Hyperemesis Australia 网站上由 33 位妊娠剧吐幸存者撰写的博客文章使用 Krippendorff 的定性内容分析法进行了分析。采用聚类分析方法，得出了 6 个主题：（1）身体和精神健康受损：深入挖掘以坚持下去，（2）令人心碎的选择，（3）缺乏理解和被忽视，（4）对未出生婴儿感到非常内疚，（5）需要一个村庄来支持妊娠剧吐的女性，（6）勇士和幸存者：回馈。输液护士非常适合为反复因脱水治疗而到医院的女性提供支持和同情关怀。输液护士可以验证女性在妊娠剧吐方面的身体和情感挣扎，并帮助女性不再感到被污名化。
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