Weisman C S, Nathanson C A, Teitelbaum M A, Chase G A, King T M
Fam Plann Perspect. 1986 Mar-Apr;18(2):67-73.
Recently trained female obstetrician-gynecologists in active practice have more favorable attitudes toward abortion than do recently trained male ob-gyns, and the former also are more likely to provide abortions. However, since female providers perform fewer abortions than do male providers, women's contribution to the overall volume of abortions performed is no higher than expected. In a multivariate analysis, abortion attitudes proved to be the strongest predictor of whether or not a physician provides abortions, but practice-related variables are stronger predictors of the number of abortions performed. Factors related to policy issues, such as state funding of abortions for poor women and hospital policies with respect to abortion provision, had statistically significant effects on physicians' abortion performance.
近期正在执业的受过培训的女性妇产科医生对堕胎的态度比近期受过培训的男性妇产科医生更为积极,而且前者也更有可能提供堕胎服务。然而,由于女性从业者进行的堕胎手术比男性从业者少,女性对堕胎总量的贡献并不高于预期。在多变量分析中,堕胎态度被证明是医生是否提供堕胎服务的最强预测因素,但与执业相关的变量是堕胎手术数量的更强预测因素。与政策问题相关的因素,如为贫困妇女提供堕胎的州资金以及医院关于堕胎服务的政策,对医生的堕胎服务表现具有统计学上的显著影响。