School of Criminology, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Institut national de psychiatrie légale Philippe-Pinel, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Sex Abuse. 2024 Oct;36(7):799-820. doi: 10.1177/10790632231210534. Epub 2023 Nov 7.
Several researchers have found that men who have committed sexual aggression have inadequate coping strategies (e.g., paraphilic sexual fantasies, substance abuse). However, very few researchers have empirically examined the factors potentially associated with the development of these strategies. In 2011, Maniglio hypothesized that the inadequate coping strategies of men who have committed sexual aggression are the result of childhood victimization, mediated by internalized psychological problems. The present study therefore empirically tested this hypothesis in a Canadian sample of 205 men who had committed sexual aggression against women, of whom 37 committed sexual murder. Structural equation modeling (SEM) resulted in the identification of several direct and indirect trajectories leading from childhood victimization (psychological, physical, sexual) to the development of inadequate coping strategies (paraphilic sexual fantasies, alcohol and drug use) mediated by internalized psychological problems (e.g., anxiety, depression, social isolation). The theoretical and clinical implications of these developmental trajectories are discussed.
一些研究人员发现,有过性侵犯行为的男性应对策略不足(例如,性癖好的性幻想、滥用药物)。然而,很少有研究人员从实证角度研究与这些策略的发展相关的潜在因素。2011 年,Maniglio 假设,有过性侵犯行为的男性应对策略不足是童年时期受到伤害的结果,其受到内化心理问题的影响。因此,本研究在加拿大的 205 名对女性实施性侵犯的男性样本中实证检验了这一假设,其中 37 人实施了性谋杀。结构方程建模(SEM)确定了一些直接和间接的轨迹,这些轨迹从童年时期的伤害(心理、身体、性)到内化心理问题(例如,焦虑、抑郁、社交孤立)介导的不足应对策略(性癖好的性幻想、酒精和药物使用)的发展。讨论了这些发展轨迹的理论和临床意义。