Totade Manisha, Gaidhane Abhay, Sahu Palash
Community Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND.
School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, IND.
Cureus. 2023 Oct 7;15(10):e46617. doi: 10.7759/cureus.46617. eCollection 2023 Oct.
Anaemia is one of the most prevalent issues encountered throughout pregnancy, with Iron deficiency anaemia and megaloblastic anaemia being the most common causes in India. It is critical to address anaemia in pregnancy since it has been linked to adverse pregnancy outcomes like preterm delivery, low-birth-weight newborns, fetal mortality, and, in certain circumstances, maternal death. The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the significant health challenges, particularly in developing countries. It has substantially impacted the population's social situation and requires quick management. In this review article, we discuss recent developments and advancements in treating maternal anaemia with the aid of some government health programs, which can help with lowering the risk of maternal mortality. The primary goal of this manuscript is to raise awareness about anaemia in pregnancy. We examined the literature on anaemia during pregnancy, with a view to offering current and unambiguous guidance for preventing and managing this illness, which, if not appropriately managed, can result in severe maternal and neonatal problems.
贫血是整个孕期最常见的问题之一,缺铁性贫血和巨幼细胞贫血是印度最常见的原因。孕期解决贫血问题至关重要,因为它与早产、低体重新生儿、胎儿死亡等不良妊娠结局有关,在某些情况下还与孕产妇死亡有关。孕产妇死亡率(MMR)是一项重大的健康挑战,尤其是在发展中国家。它对人口的社会状况产生了重大影响,需要迅速加以应对。在这篇综述文章中,我们借助一些政府卫生项目讨论了治疗孕产妇贫血的最新进展,这些进展有助于降低孕产妇死亡风险。本手稿的主要目的是提高人们对孕期贫血的认识。我们研究了孕期贫血的相关文献,以期为预防和管理这种疾病提供当前明确的指导,因为如果管理不当,这种疾病可能会导致严重的孕产妇和新生儿问题。