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青少年患者隐匿性腕部疼痛的动态放射学评估

Dynamic radiographic evaluation of obscure wrist pain in the teenage patient.

作者信息

Hankin F M, White S J, Braunstein E M, Louis D S

出版信息

J Hand Surg Am. 1986 Nov;11(6):805-9. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(86)80226-x.

Abstract

Chronic wrist pain in the teenage patient constitutes a diagnostic challenge. Carpal instability patterns and internal joint derangements may be difficult to diagnose by physical examination and conventional plain radiographs. Dynamic radiographic studies frequently provide a better understanding of abnormal wrist mechanics. We reviewed our experience with fluoroscopy and radiocarpal arthrography in 14 teenage patients with chronic wrist pain. Videotape fluoroscopy was performed in all 14 patients. Dynamic radiocarpal arthrography was then performed in 10 patients in whom fluoroscopic findings were normal or more information was needed. These imaging methods led to a diagnosis in 64% of the patients and excluded a significant anatomic carpal abnormality in the other patients. In the teenage patient, internal derangements of the intercarpal ligaments are usually posttraumatic rather than attritional in origin. Dynamic radiographic techniques provide an accurate means for the diagnosis of these specific anatomic carpal abnormalities.

摘要

青少年患者的慢性腕部疼痛构成了一项诊断挑战。腕骨不稳定模式和关节内紊乱通过体格检查和传统的X线平片可能难以诊断。动态放射学研究常常能更好地了解腕部异常力学情况。我们回顾了我们对14例患有慢性腕部疼痛的青少年患者进行荧光透视和桡腕关节造影的经验。所有14例患者均进行了录像荧光透视检查。然后对10例荧光透视结果正常或需要更多信息的患者进行了动态桡腕关节造影。这些成像方法使64%的患者得到了诊断,而在其他患者中排除了明显的腕骨解剖异常。在青少年患者中,腕骨间韧带的紊乱通常源于创伤后而非磨损。动态放射学技术为诊断这些特定的腕骨解剖异常提供了一种准确的方法。

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