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通过胍的一锅多组分反应绿色制备新型嘧啶三唑衍生物。

Green preparation of new pyrimidine triazole derivatives via one-pot multicomponent reactions of guanidine.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Salahaddin University-Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Erbil, Iraq.

出版信息

Mol Divers. 2024 Feb;28(1):217-228. doi: 10.1007/s11030-023-10754-z. Epub 2023 Nov 9.

Abstract

In this research the goal was to produce novel pyrimidine triazole compounds in high yields using triethylamin as an efficient catalyst. These new compounds were synthesized by using multicomponent reaction of aldehydes, guanidine, electron deficient acetylenic compounds, tert-butyl isocyanide and hydrazonoyle chloride in aqueous media. Due to the presence of an NH group, which was assessed using two different methodologies, newly synthesized pyrimidine triazoles have antioxidant properties. Additionally, the antibacterial activity of newly created pyrimidine triazoles was assessed using the disk distribution method with two different types of Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria, demonstrating that the use of these compounds prevented the growth of bacteria. Applied to the preparation of pyrimidine triazole derivatives, this method has short reaction times, high product yields, and the ability to separate catalyst and product using simple procedures.

摘要

在这项研究中,目标是使用三乙胺作为高效催化剂高产率地制备新型嘧啶三唑化合物。这些新化合物是通过醛、胍、缺电子炔属化合物、叔丁基异氰酸酯和水介质中的腙酰氯的多组分反应合成的。由于存在 NH 基团,使用两种不同的方法进行了评估,新合成的嘧啶三唑具有抗氧化性质。此外,使用两种不同类型的革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌的圆盘分布法评估了新合成的嘧啶三唑的抗菌活性,表明使用这些化合物可以阻止细菌的生长。将该方法应用于嘧啶三唑衍生物的制备中,具有反应时间短、产物收率高、以及使用简单程序分离催化剂和产物的能力。

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