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职业足球运动员胸大肌破裂的手术修复与康复——病例报告。

Surgical repair and rehabilitation of a ruptured pectoralis major muscle in a professional footballer - A case report.

机构信息

Mansfield Town Football Club, Radford and Hymas Academy, Woburn Lane, Mansfield, NG19 7RT, UK.

The Arm Clinic, The Wilmslow Hospital, Wilmslow, SK9 1NY, UK.

出版信息

J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2023 Oct;36:291-299. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.04.089. Epub 2023 Aug 24.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Pectoralis Major ruptures normally occur in activities and sports such as powerlifting and American football or rugby. It is a rarely reported phenomena in professional footballers. Surgery is normally considered the choice of management to enable a safe return to play with conservatively managed ruptures often resulting in significant strength deficits. This case report highlights the management of a pectoralis major rupture in a professional footballer.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 27-year-old professional footballer sustained a left pectoralis major rupture after falling to the floor. A subsequent MRI reported a 5cm retraction of the pectoralis major tendon from its attachment at the humerus. Following a consultation with an orthopaedic surgeon the player underwent a pectoralis major surgical repair. Following surgery, the player underwent a rehabilitation programme under the care of the club physiotherapist. Return to play testing included a handheld dynamometer test, closed kinetic chain upper extremity test and progressive falling activities. The player returned to full contact training after 87 days.

CONCLUSION

This case study demonstrates a successful return to professional football following a pectoralis major rupture and supports the notion that surgical repair of these injuries produces a favourable outcome in professional athletes when returning to sport.

摘要

背景

胸大肌撕裂通常发生在举重、美式足球或橄榄球等活动和运动中。在职业足球运动员中,这种情况很少见。手术通常被认为是管理的选择,以使患者能够安全地重返赛场,而保守治疗的撕裂通常会导致明显的力量缺陷。本病例报告重点介绍了一名职业足球运动员胸大肌撕裂的治疗情况。

病例介绍

一名 27 岁的职业足球运动员在摔倒在地后发生左侧胸大肌撕裂。随后的 MRI 报告显示,胸大肌肌腱从肱骨附着处回缩了 5 厘米。在与骨科医生进行咨询后,该运动员接受了胸大肌修复手术。手术后,该运动员在俱乐部物理治疗师的护理下接受康复计划。重返赛场测试包括手持测力计测试、闭链上肢测试和渐进性坠落活动。该运动员在 87 天后恢复了全接触训练。

结论

本病例研究表明,职业足球运动员在发生胸大肌撕裂后可以成功重返职业足球,支持了手术修复这些损伤在职业运动员重返运动时会产生有利结果的观点。

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