Denkhaus M, Van Amstel S
J S Afr Vet Assoc. 1986 Jun;57(2):105-7.
Non-commercial, endotoxin positive, intravenous fluids as well as a commercially available intravenous fluid were given to clinically normal horses. Endotoxin-positive fluids caused clinical signs attributable to endotoxaemia. Leukopenia, preceded by a fluctuating white cell count, was observed in horses showing clinical signs. The commercial intravenous fluid had no effect on the white cell count or on the clinical state. Precautions to be taken and recommendations are made with regard to the monitoring of horses in which one might be forced to use non-commercial intravenous fluids.
将非商业性、内毒素阳性的静脉输液以及一种市售静脉输液给予临床正常的马匹。内毒素阳性的输液引发了可归因于内毒素血症的临床症状。在出现临床症状的马匹中观察到白细胞减少,且在此之前白细胞计数波动。市售静脉输液对白细胞计数或临床状态没有影响。针对可能被迫使用非商业性静脉输液的马匹的监测,提出了应采取的预防措施和建议。