Small Animal Clinic, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany.
Institute of Veterinary Pathology, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany.
Tierarztl Prax Ausg K Kleintiere Heimtiere. 2023 Oct;51(5):361-367. doi: 10.1055/a-2174-6948. Epub 2023 Nov 13.
A 4-year-old, spayed female mixed breed dog was presented with large crater-like, well-demarcated, erosive and ulcerative necrotic lesions of the skin, elevated body temperature and lethargy, that began 14 days after vaccination and treatment with fluralaner and milbemycin/praziquantel. Cytology revealed severe pyogranulomatous inflammation with moderate numbers of extracellular microorganisms. Histopathologic examination showed severe multifocal pyogranulomatous dermatitis and panniculitis with severe dermal edema and severe neutrophilic exocytosis with band-like infiltration of the lower portion of the epidermis consistent with pyoderma gangrenosum. Despite intensive immunosuppressive and antimicrobial therapy and intensive inpatient care, the dog was euthanized 16 days after admission due to complications with clinical signs of sepsis, acute dyspnea and thoracic effusion.
一只 4 岁已绝育的雌性杂种犬,在接种弗拉纳伦和米尔贝肟/吡喹酮 14 天后出现了大面积火山口样、边界清晰的糜烂和溃疡性坏死性皮肤损伤、体温升高和嗜睡。细胞学检查显示严重的化脓性肉芽肿性炎症,伴有中等数量的细胞外微生物。组织病理学检查显示严重的多发性化脓性肉芽肿性皮炎和脂膜炎,伴有严重的真皮水肿和严重的中性粒细胞胞外渗,表皮下部呈带状浸润,符合坏疽性脓皮病。尽管进行了强化免疫抑制和抗菌治疗以及强化住院治疗,但由于脓毒症的临床症状、急性呼吸困难和胸腔积液等并发症,该犬在入院后 16 天被安乐死。