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预湿电子束辐照的天然羊毛会影响其吸水性。

Prewetting Electron Beam Irradiated and Native Sheep Wool Can Affect Their Sorptivity.

作者信息

Koóšová Karin, Braniša Jana, Dubec Andrej, Porubská Mária

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Informatics, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku 1, 949 74 Nitra, Slovakia.

Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technologies, Alexander Dubček University of Trenčín, I. Krasku 491/30, 020 01 Púchov, Slovakia.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2023 Oct 30;15(21):4267. doi: 10.3390/polym15214267.

Abstract

In this work, the effect of prewetting native and electron beam-modified wool on the resulting sorption of Cu(II) from wool solutions was studied. The following conditions and combinations were applied: 6 mM and 50 mM solutions, prewetting time 0-24 h, contact time 1-24 h. The sorption results showed that wetting the wool before sorption from the low concentrated solution can fundamentally improve the efficiency of the separation process. The opposite result was achieved when applying a more concentrated solution; that is, prewetting slightly reduced the sorptivity. The reasons for such results are discussed. The application of these findings can be used to optimize the separation process in technological practice, however, will require solute specification.

摘要

在这项工作中,研究了预湿天然羊毛和电子束改性羊毛对从羊毛溶液中吸附铜(II)的影响。采用了以下条件和组合:6 mM和50 mM溶液、预湿时间0 - 24小时、接触时间1 - 24小时。吸附结果表明,从低浓度溶液中吸附前对羊毛进行预湿可从根本上提高分离过程的效率。当使用浓度更高的溶液时,结果相反;也就是说,预湿会略微降低吸附性。讨论了产生这些结果的原因。这些研究结果的应用可用于优化技术实践中的分离过程,然而,这将需要确定溶质规格。

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