Sasaki N, Yamamura H, Matsushima N
J Theor Biol. 1986 Sep 7;122(1):25-31. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5193(86)80223-5.
The thermal contraction temperature of collagen in partially demineralized bone was measured as a function of the volume fraction of the mineral phi m. Initially, the contraction temperature gradually increased with an increase in phi m and then rapidly increased in the vicinity of phi m = 0.17. The resisting force against the contraction stress caused by collagen, which corresponds to the compressive strength, was estimated from the thermal contraction temperature of partially demineralized bone. The phi m-dependence of the resisting force of partially demineralized bone was roughly explained in terms of the percolation theory which gives a good description of a sol-gel transition. This suggests that bone can be approximately regarded as a percolated structure of the mineral on a collagen matrix.
测量了部分脱矿骨中胶原蛋白的热收缩温度与矿物质体积分数φm的函数关系。起初,收缩温度随着φm的增加而逐渐升高,然后在φm = 0.17附近迅速升高。由部分脱矿骨的热收缩温度估算了胶原蛋白对收缩应力的抵抗力,该抵抗力对应于抗压强度。部分脱矿骨抵抗力对φm的依赖性可以用渗流理论大致解释,该理论能很好地描述溶胶-凝胶转变。这表明骨可以近似地看作是矿物质在胶原蛋白基质上的渗流结构。