Keerthika K, Muhammed S Bazil, Geetharani K
Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Bangalore, Bengaluru, 560012, India.
Chemistry. 2024 Jan 26;30(6):e202303468. doi: 10.1002/chem.202303468. Epub 2023 Dec 13.
We herein describe a protocol to synthesize trifluoromethylated alkyl boronates from alkenes by the mutual activation of the Togni II and the bis(catecholato)diboron reagents in the absence of any catalyst and additives. This reaction enables synthesizing a series of trifluoromethylated alkyl boronates using unactivated alkenes, including natural products and drug derivatives, in a regioselective manner. Moreover, the synthetic utility of the boronic ester present in the product allows access to a range of trifluoromethyl containing compounds. The radical trapping and gas detection experiments reveal that the more Lewis acidic diboron reagent determines the rapid formation of trifluoromethyl and boron centered radicals.
我们在此描述了一种在无任何催化剂和添加剂的情况下,通过Togni II试剂与双(邻苯二酚)二硼试剂的相互活化,从烯烃合成三氟甲基化烷基硼酸酯的方法。该反应能够以区域选择性方式,使用未活化的烯烃(包括天然产物和药物衍生物)合成一系列三氟甲基化烷基硼酸酯。此外,产物中硼酸酯的合成效用使得能够获得一系列含三氟甲基的化合物。自由基捕获和气体检测实验表明,路易斯酸性更强的二硼试剂决定了三氟甲基和硼中心自由基的快速形成。