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全环状切除鼓室成形术后的听力评估——我们机构的经验

Hearing Assessment After Total Annular Excision Tympanoplasty- Our Institutional Experience.

作者信息

Agarwal Devisha, Chandra Manish

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, KGMU Lucknow, Lucknow, India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2023 Dec;75(4):3711-3717. doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-04083-8. Epub 2023 Jul 18.

DOI:10.1007/s12070-023-04083-8
PMID:37974840
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10645727/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objectives of this study were to record graft uptake, hearing status and any complication(s) after total annular excision (TAE) tympanoplasty and to compare them with previously operated underlay tympanoplasty patients.

DESIGN

Prospective study.

METHODS

Patients with chronic otitis media mucosal type aged between 15-45 years attending our outpatient department were assessed and eligible patients who gave consent for the study were included.

RESULT

Patients of chronic otitis media mucosal type who underwent TAE tympanoplasty had 80% graft uptake. Post TAE tympanoplasty patients had good hearing assessed by tuning fork test and pure tone audiometry. Maximum improvement in hearing was seen at 500Hz frequency by pure tone audiometry in TAE tympanoplasty group. Histopathological examination of remnant tympanic membrane showed mucosalization.

CONCLUSION

TAE tympanoplasty can effectively prevent development of granular myringitis.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12070-023-04083-8.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是记录全环状切除(TAE)鼓室成形术后的移植物吸收情况、听力状况及任何并发症,并将其与先前接受衬里法鼓室成形术的患者进行比较。

设计

前瞻性研究。

方法

对在我院门诊就诊的15至45岁慢性中耳炎黏膜型患者进行评估,纳入同意参与本研究的符合条件的患者。

结果

接受TAE鼓室成形术的慢性中耳炎黏膜型患者移植物吸收率为80%。TAE鼓室成形术后患者经音叉试验和纯音听力测定评估听力良好。TAE鼓室成形术组通过纯音听力测定在500Hz频率时听力改善最大。残余鼓膜的组织病理学检查显示黏膜化生。

结论

TAE鼓室成形术可有效预防颗粒性鼓膜炎的发生。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1007/s12070-023-04083-8获取的补充材料。

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本文引用的文献

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2
Why Cannot We have an Etiological Classification for the Patients with Granular Myringitis?为什么我们不能对颗粒性中耳炎患者进行病因分类?
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Sep;69(3):397-400. doi: 10.1007/s12070-016-1003-3. Epub 2016 Jun 13.
3
Outcome of Interlay Grafting in Type 1 Tympanoplasty for Large Central Perforation.1型鼓室成形术治疗大的中央性穿孔时夹层移植的疗效
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014 Dec;66(4):418-24. doi: 10.1007/s12070-014-0741-3. Epub 2014 Jun 24.
4
Frequency-specific hearing outcomes in pediatric type I tympanoplasty.儿童 I 型鼓室成形术的频率特异性听力结果。
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014 Feb;140(2):106-11. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2013.6082.
5
A study on outcome of underlay, overlay and combined techniques of myringoplasty.鼓膜成形术的内植法、外覆法及联合技术的疗效研究
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2012 Mar;64(1):63-6. doi: 10.1007/s12070-011-0257-z. Epub 2011 Jul 21.
6
A comparative study of different graft materials used in myringoplasty.鼓膜成形术中不同移植材料的比较研究
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2009 Jun;61(2):131-4. doi: 10.1007/s12070-009-0051-3. Epub 2009 Jun 14.
7
Prospective study of 100 cases of underlay tympanoplasty with superiorly based circumferential flap for subtotal perforations.对100例采用上蒂环形皮瓣的衬里法鼓膜成形术治疗鼓膜大部穿孔的前瞻性研究。
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Sep;59(3):225-8. doi: 10.1007/s12070-007-0066-6. Epub 2007 Oct 5.
8
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Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2011 Dec;31(6):366-71.
9
Frequency-specific hearing results after surgery for chronic ear diseases.慢性耳部疾病手术后的频率特异性听力结果。
Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol. 2011 Sep;4(3):126-30. doi: 10.3342/ceo.2011.4.3.126. Epub 2011 Sep 6.
10
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