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经口腔镜微创手术行软腭裂切除术后,使用盖恩诺(Gehanno)法、聚乙二醇酸片和纤维蛋白胶可有效预防术后功能障碍。

Useful combination of Gehanno method, polyglycolic acid sheet and fibrin glue for prevention of postoperative dysfunction after soft palate resection with TORS.

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, 6-7-1 Nishishinjyuku, Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0023, Japan.

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, 6-7-1 Nishishinjyuku, Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo 160-0023, Japan.

出版信息

Auris Nasus Larynx. 2024 Apr;51(2):301-304. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2023.11.001. Epub 2023 Nov 18.

Abstract

Oropharyngeal cancer requiring combined resection of the soft palate is relatively out of indication for transoral robotic surgery (TORS) due to postoperative functional problems. We report the case of a patient with oropharyngeal cancer in which half of the soft palate was resected, and good function was maintained using the Gehanno method, polyglycolic acid (PGA) sheet and fibrin glue. The patient was a woman in her 50 s with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (p16-positive, T2N1M0 stage I). TORS and right neck dissection were performed the same day. About half of the soft palate was resected cranially. After closing the right nasopharynx with the Gehanno method, the sutured part was reinforced by covering with a PGA sheet of about 10 mm on a side and fibrin glue. Oral feeding was started on postoperative day 4, but no nasal reflux was observed. Three weeks postoperatively, no nasal reflux was evident, normal food intake was possible, and nasal breathing was maintained. This technique may be effective after TORS surgery that requires soft palate resection.

摘要

由于术后功能问题,需要联合切除软腭的口咽癌患者相对不适合经口机器人手术(TORS)。我们报告了一例口咽癌患者的病例,采用盖哈诺法、聚乙二醇酸(PGA)片和纤维蛋白胶切除了半侧软腭,术后功能保持良好。患者为 50 多岁女性,患有口咽鳞状细胞癌(p16 阳性,T2N1M0 期 I 级)。同日进行 TORS 和右颈部清扫术。软腭近颅侧切除约一半。采用盖哈诺法关闭右侧鼻咽后,用边长约 10mm 的 PGA 片覆盖缝合处并用纤维蛋白胶加固。术后第 4 天开始经口进食,但未观察到鼻反流。术后 3 周,无鼻反流,可正常进食,且保持经鼻呼吸。这种技术在需要切除软腭的 TORS 手术后可能有效。

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